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(3.14) An organic liquid at 185 F is to be cooled with water that is available at 80°E. A double-pipe beat exchanger consisting of six hairpins connected in series will be used. The heat exchanger pipes are schedule 40. Bach hairpin is 20 ft long and is made with 2- and 1-in. stainless steel (k 9.4 Btu/h ft F) pipes. Flow rates and fuid properties, which may be assumed constant, are given below. The organic liquid will flow through the inner pipe, and is heat-transfer coefficient has been determined: hy 250 Bu/h f2 F. The streams will low counter-currently through the exchanger. Property m (lb/h) Cr (Btu/lbm F) k (Btu/h ft. F u (cp) Pr Water 7,000 1.0 0.38 0.65 4.14 Organic liquid 11,765 0.51 (a) Calculate the heat-transfer coefficient, he, for the water. (b) Calculate the clean overall heat-transfer coefficient. (c) Determine the outlet temperatures of the two streams that will be achieved when the heat exchanger is first placed in service (d) Calculate the average wall temperature of the inner pipe when the heat exchanger is clean Ans. (a) 727 Btu/h f F.(b) 130 Btu/h ft. F. (c) 115F (organic), 140°F (water). (d) 119*.
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