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LABORATORY 8 Post-Lab 1. Explain how each of the following errors would have altered your results. Clearly explain why your calculated answer would be high, low, or unchanged. (A single word answer is not acceptable.) a. You decided to take the pH after each addition of 5.0 mL of NaOH rather than after every 0.5 mL during the neutralization of your acid sample. b. While using the Half Volume method, your solution was dark pink (you overshot the endpoint) and...
This is from a Study of Buffer Solutions and pH of Salt Solutions Lab. I calculated Ka to be 3.2*10^-5. Why is my value larger than the standard value? Procedure: 10. How does your calculated value of Ka compare with the standard value of Ka for acetic acid? Discuss why your value may be larger or smaller than the standard value. Caleutats Ka 3.2x 10-5) Cyato-s Learning Objectives: 1. To test the acidic and basic properties of ionic compounds 2....
Buffer A Buffer B Mass of NaC2H3O2 used to prepare buffer (g) .149 1.49 Volume of buffer prepared (mL) 100.0 100.0 Molar concentration of HC2H3O2 in buffer (M) 0.1 1.0 Initial pH of buffer 4.0 4.0 Volume of 0.5 M NaOH to raise pH by 2 units (mL) 2 5 Volume of 0.5 M HCl to lower pH by 2 units (mL) 3 7 Volume of 0.5 M NaOH at equivalence point (mL) 4.5 10 Buffer capacity has a rather...
Table 2: Indicator, pH Range, and Color Change Beaker Indicator Amount Needed for Reaction to Complete pH Range pH at Color Change Color (Initial:Final) 1 Bromothymol Blue 6 6.0-7.5 6.6 Blue > Light Yellow 2 Turmeric Indicator 6 7.5-8.8 5.3 Light Red > Yellow 3 Methyl Orange 20 2.3-4.6 7.9 Orange > Pink Table 3: Titration Data Part 2: mL Citric Acid Added Part 2: pH Part 3: mL Citric Acid Added Part 3: pH Part 3: Color 0.0 10.5...
pH= 4.75 + log (5/5)= 4.75 pH= 4.75 + log (1/5)= 4.05 pH= 4.75 + log (1/10)= 3.75 pH= 4.75 + log 10= 5.75 pH= 4.75 + log 5= 5.44 Table 3: Sodium Acetate Data Sodium Acetate (g) Molarity of Sodium Acetate (Step 7) 4.0 g 0.4876 M Table 4: Buffer Solutions and pH Readings for Beakers A, B, C, D, and E Buffer mL of Acetic Acid mL of Sodium Acetate pH measured A 5 5 4.3 B 5...
buffer is HC2H3O2/NaC2H3O2 difference in PH: big change when added to buffer. small change when added to water. why? why such a bug change when you add an acud or base to water but not to butfer? 1. a) Describe the difference in observed pH changes upon adding a small amount of strong acid or base to 25.0 mL of water vs to 25.0 mL of your buffer. b) Explain why there was a difference. 6.0M HC,H,O, is corrosive. Prevent...
In West Texas, water is extremely important. The following data represent pH levels in ground water for a random sample of 102 West Texas wells. A pH less than 7 is acidic and a pH above 7 is alkaline. Scanning the data, you can see that water in this region tends to be hard (alkaline). Too high a pH means the water is unusable or needs expensive treatment to make it usable.t These data are also available for download at...
Lab 5: Buffers Data analysis 1. Write reaction equations to explain how your acetic acid- acetate buffer reacts with an acid and with a base, respectively. 2. Buffer capacity has a rather loose definition, yet it is an important property of buffers. A commonly seen definition of buffer capacity is: "The amount of Hor OH that can be neutralized before the pH changes by one unit." Use your data to determine the buffer capacity of Buffer A and Buffer B....
2. If you prepared a 0.15 M CH.COH - 0.15 M CHCO Na buffer, would you expect the resulting buffer capacity to be higher, lower, or the same as the buffer you prepared in Part II of this lab? Be specific and use your data. c. Measure the pH of the Beaker #2 solution, via a pH meter, and record in data sheet. Part II: Dilute Buffer Solution In this section, the pH of a 0.25 M CH3CO2H - 0.25...
Molecular Mass by Freezing point Depression (Preliminary Lab) The following errors occurred when the above experiment was carried out. How would each affect the calculated molecular mass of the solute (too high,too low, no effect)? Explain your answer. (a) The thermometer uses actually read 1.4C too high. (b) Some of the solvent was spilled before the solute was added.