How do each of the following affect allele frequencies in a population?
a. Migration
b. Genetic drift
c. Mutation
a)Migration is the movement of individuals from one population to another.
>Immigration=individuals migrate into population.
>Emmigration=individuals migrate out of population.
Both process allow gene flow between populations.Gene flow may change the frequency of alleles in the population.
b)Genetic drift is the change in allele frequencydue to change(not natural selection),and may include loss of alleles from the gene pool.Most likely to have an effect on small population.
c) Mutation is a weak force for changing allele frequencies,but is a strong force for introducing new alleles.
How do each of the following affect allele frequencies in a population? a. Migration b. Genetic...
Which of the following does not change allele frequencies in a population? A. genetic drift B. mutation C. migration D. nonrandom mating E. natural selection
For the four evolutionary processes below, indicate: how they affect allele and genotype frequencies within a population, whether or not these effects are random, and how they affect differentiation between populations. Number your answers as indicated in the table below to indicate which part of this question you are answering: Process Within-population allele & genotype frequencies Random?Y/N Genetic differences between populations #1 #9 Natural Selection Genetic Drift Mutation #6 #10 . #11 Migration between populations #4 #12
For the four evolutionary processes below, indicate: how they affect allele and genotype frequencies within a population, whether or not these effects are random, and how they affect differentiation between populations. Number your answers as indicated in the table below to indicate which part of this question you are answering: Process Within-population allele & genotype frequencies Random? Y/N Genetic differences between populations #1 Natural Selection Genetic Drift Mutation #2 #5 #6 #7 #9 #10 #11 #3 Migration between populations #4...
Natural selection and genetic drift are two mechanisms that affect allele frequency at genetic variants in the population. Describe how each mechanism can affect allele frequency.
How you think the allele frequencies are being affected by genetic drift in our simulation. Do you think this is speeding up or slowing down the rate of allele change? Why? Plot a graph of the H (p) allele frequency over generational time (show a minimum of three generations) showing what you would expect to happen if both natural selection and genetic drift are happening. Make sure to explain why you think this pattern would occur
Population geneticists study what aspects of a population? Select one: a. Genetic variation b. Allele frequencies c. Genotype frequencies d. All of these choices are correct
Q3.3. Recall the prediction: Allele frequencies change by genetic drift equally quickly in large populations and in small populations. Is this correct? Why or why not? Yes. Genetic drift is sampling error, and sampling error is unpredictable, no matter the population size. Yes. Small populations experience more sampling error, but large populations have more reproduction overall, leading to similar rates of allele frequency change. O No. In the ferret experiments, allele frequencies changed more quickly in the small populations than...
In the process of allopatric speciation, a geographical barrier prevents _________ from changing the allele frequencies in a population. genetic drift mutation natural selection gene flow
Question 3 The cause of genetic drift is sampling error, which occurs when allele frequencies of a chosen subset of a population are the same as those in the total population, by selection when allele frequencies of a chosen subset of a population are different from those in the total population, by chance when allele frequencies of a chosen subset of a population are different from those in the total population, by selection when allele frequencies of a chosen subset...
13. The following genotype frequencies are observed in a population of 500 individuals. Number of individuals Genotype AA Аа 45 ad 210 245 Total = 500 Answer the following questions about this population (6 points total) 13d. Assume population size remains constant at 500, and that A is dominant to a. How many individuals would you expect to exhibit the dominant phenotype in the next generation if the population undergoes random mating and does not experience mutation, selection, migration, or...