Question

How many kJ of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 50mg of water by...

How many kJ of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 50mg of water by 10.64 degrees C.

Given:

Concentration NaOH = 0.05moles

Molar Enthalpy for dissolution of NaOH = -44517.8J

Molar Mass of NaOH = 40g/mol

Volume of water = 1.71 x10^15L

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Answer #1

Mass of water = 50 mg = 50×10-3 g

Heat needed to raise temperature of 50 mg water by 10.64 degree c

= Mass of water (g) × specific heat of water × temperature change

= 50 × 10-3 ( g) × 4.184 (J/goc) × 10.64 (0c)

= 44.5 J

= 4.45 ×10-2 KJ.

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