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A buyer for a large vehicle manufacturer has determined that the annual demand for number 6...

A buyer for a large vehicle manufacturer has determined that the annual demand for number 6 screws is 100,000 screws. She estimates that it costs $10 every time she places an order. Furthermore, she estimates that the cost of carrying one screw in inventory for a year is one-half of 1 cent. Additionally, it takes approximately 8 working days for an order of number 6 screws to arrive once the order has been placed. The demand is considered quite stable and therefore about 500 screws are used per working day. Determine the optimal inventory policy for ordering and include order quantity, frequency of orders and what would be the average inventory? What would be the annual ordering cost? What would be the annual holding cost? Suppose that the current policy is to order number 6 screws 2 times per year. How much, if any would be saved by changing this current policy?

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Answer #1

Economic Order Quantity is the number of unit that is added to the inventory which minimize the total inventory cost. It maintain a balance between ordering costs and carrying costs.

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