There were 36,899 McDonald's Company restaurants in 120 countries as of December 31, 2016. Shake Shack, Inc., a much newer fast-food restaurant company, began operations as a hot dog cart in 2001. It incorporated on September 23, 2014, and had it initial public offering of stock on February 4, 2015. As of December 31, 2016, it had 114 restaurants operating in 16 states and 13 countries. The following data were taken from the companies’ December 31, 2016, annual reports:
McDonald's |
Shake Shack |
|
Net earnings (in thousands) |
$4,686,500 |
$12,446 |
Earnings per share |
$ 5.49 |
$ 0.54 |
|
||
|
$126.99 |
$36.75 |
(Two months after the end of their 2016 fiscal years.) |
Required
1)P/E RATIO | MARKET VALE PER SHARE/EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||
MCDONOLDS P/E RATIO | 126.99/5.49 | $ 23.13 | |
SHAKE SHACK | 36.75/.54 | $ 68.06 | |
2) | SHAKE SHACK future performance did the financial markets appear to be more optimistic about as of February 27, 2017 | ||
(HIGHER P/E RATIO | |||
3) | HIGHER P/E RATIO | ||
In general, a high P/E suggests that investors are expecting higher earnings growth in the future compared to companies with a lower P/E | |||
A low P/E can indicate either that a company may currently be undervalued or that the company is doing exceptionally well relative to its past trends. | |||
The price-to-earnings ratio can also be seen as a means of standardizing the value of one dollar of earnings throughout the stock market. In theory, by taking the median of P/E ratios over a period of several years, one could formulate something of a standardized P/E ratio, which could then be seen as a benchmark and used to indicate whether or not a stock is worth buying. |
There were 36,899 McDonald's Company restaurants in 120 countries as of December 31, 2016. Shake Shack,...
At December 31 2017 2016 2015 Assets Cash $ 31,800 $ 35,625 $ 37,800 Accounts receivable, net 89,500 62,500 50,200 Merchandise inventory 112,500 82,500 54,000 Prepaid expenses 10,700 9,375 5,000 Plant assets, net 278,500 255,000 230,500 Total assets $ 523,000 $ 445,000 $ 377,500 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $ 129,900 $ 75,250 $ 51,250 Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets 98,500 101,500 83,500 Common stock, $10 par value 163,500 163,500 163,500 Retained earnings 131,100 104,750 79,250...
Apple-Space year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31
2017
2016
2015
Assets
Cash
$
31,400
$
34,100
$
37,300
Accounts receivable, net
89,100
63,200
60,000
Merchandise inventory
26,906
84,700
56,200
Prepaid expenses
11,020
10,084
3,557
Plant assets, net
421,574
297,916
172,943
Total assets
$
580,000
$
490,000
$
330,000
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$
144,420
$
81,982
$
44,431
Long-term notes payable secured by
mortgages on plant assets
110,130
116,081
75,118
Common stock, $10 par value
162,500
162,500
162,500...
Alexander Corporation reports the following components of stockholders’ equity on December 31, 2016: Common stock—$25 par value, 60,000 shares authorized, 39,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 975,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 78,000 Retained earnings 371,000 Total stockholders’ equity $ 1,424,000 In year 2017, the following transactions affected its stockholders’ equity accounts. Jan. 2 Purchased 3,900 shares of its own stock at $25 cash per share. Jan. 7 Directors declared a $1.50 per share cash dividend...
Alexander Corporation reports the following components of stockholders’ equity on December 31, 2016: Common stock—$25 par value, 70,000 shares authorized, 42,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 1,050,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 84,000 Retained earnings 382,000 Total stockholders’ equity $ 1,516,000 In year 2017, the following transactions affected its stockholders’ equity accounts. Jan. 2 Purchased 4,200 shares of its own stock at $25 cash per share. Jan. 7 Directors declared a $1.50 per share cash dividend...
15. Apple-Space year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31
2017
2016
2015
Assets
Cash
$
31,400
$
34,100
$
37,300
Accounts receivable, net
89,100
63,200
60,000
Merchandise inventory
26,906
84,700
56,200
Prepaid expenses
11,020
10,084
3,557
Plant assets, net
421,574
297,916
172,943
Total assets
$
580,000
$
490,000
$
330,000
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$
144,420
$
81,982
$
44,431
Long-term notes payable secured by
mortgages on plant assets
110,130
116,081
75,118
Common stock, $10 par value
162,500
162,500...
Apple-Space year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31
2017
2016
2015
Assets
Cash
$
31,400
$
34,100
$
37,300
Accounts receivable, net
89,100
63,200
60,000
Merchandise inventory
26,906
84,700
56,200
Prepaid expenses
11,020
10,084
3,557
Plant assets, net
421,574
297,916
172,943
Total assets
$
580,000
$
490,000
$
330,000
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$
144,420
$
81,982
$
44,431
Long-term notes payable secured by
mortgages on plant assets
110,130
116,081
75,118
Common stock, $10 par value
162,500
162,500
162,500...
Apple-Space year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31
2017
2016
2015
Assets
Cash
$
31,400
$
34,100
$
37,300
Accounts receivable, net
89,100
63,200
60,000
Merchandise inventory
26,906
84,700
56,200
Prepaid expenses
11,020
10,084
3,557
Plant assets, net
421,574
297,916
172,943
Total assets
$
580,000
$
490,000
$
330,000
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$
144,420
$
81,982
$
44,431
Long-term notes payable secured by
mortgages on plant assets
110,130
116,081
75,118
Common stock, $10 par value
162,500
162,500
162,500...
Newland Company reported retained earnings at December 31, 2016, of $310,000. Newland had 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the beginning of 2017. The following transactions occurred during 2017. 1. An error was discovered. In 2015, depreciation expense was recorded at $70,000, but the correct amount was $50,000. 2. A cash dividend of $0.5 per share was declared and paid. 3. A 5% stock dividend was declared and distributed when the market price per share was $15 per share....
Sage Company reported the following amounts in the stockholders’ equity section of its December 31, 2016, balance sheet. Preferred stock, 10%, $100 par (10,000 shares authorized, 1,800 shares issued) $180,000 Common stock, $5 par (103,500 shares authorized, 20,700 shares issued) 103,500 Additional paid-in capital 114,000 Retained earnings 423,000 Total $820,500 During 2017, Sage took part in the following transactions concerning stockholders’ equity. 1. Paid the annual 2016 $10 per share dividend on preferred stock and a $2 per share dividend...
Kohler Corporation
reports the following components of stockholders’ equity on
December 31, 2016:
Common stock—$20
par value, 100,000 shares authorized,
60,000 shares issued and outstanding
$
1,200,000
Paid-in capital
in excess of par value, common stock
80,000
Retained
earnings
430,000
Total
stockholders' equity
$
1,710,000
In year 2017, the following transactions affected its stockholders’
equity accounts.
Jan.
1
Purchased 5,500
shares of its own stock at $15 cash per share.
Jan.
5
Directors declared
a $6 per share cash dividend...