This question is referring to a glucose ring structure How does ring closure affect structural variability?...
This question is referring to a glucose ring structure
How does ring closure affect structural variability? That is, can the ring form of glucose have as many different structural shapes as the chain form of glucose? Is this 6-member glucose ring actually flat (planar)? Why/why not? Where is the carbonyl group in the glucose ring? Can you convert the ring to the chain without breaking bonds? How many carboxyl groups are in this molecule? How many dissociable groups? Could you convert an alpha glucose molecule to a beta glucose molecule without breaking any bonds?
Homework Answers
The above is the chain
structure of glucose
The above is the ring
structure of glucose
If the carbonyl group is located at one end of the sugar, it is classified as an aldehyde group, and the sugar is an aldose sugar. If the carbonyl group is located on an internal C atom, it is classified as a keto group, and the sugar is a ketose sugar.
Since the linear and cyclic forms of glucose inter-convert with each other, alpha glucose can turn into beta glucose and vice versa. If you take a sample of pure alpha glucose and put it into water, you'll end up with a sample that is part alpha and part beta glucose.
The Interconvertable change in Alfa and beta forms IS called Mutarotation
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This question is referring to a glucose ring structure
How does ring closure affect structural variability?...
5) Draw a ribose sugar and glucose sugar ring structure form. 6) To which group or...
5) Draw a ribose sugar and glucose sugar ring structure form. 6) To which group or groups of amino acids does the molecule below belong? Choose the one best answer. Make sure you consider all choices. a. Hydrophilic acidic b. Hydrophilic neutral c. Hydrophilic basic d. Hydrophobic neutral e. a and b tbandc & cand d h. danda Hin-çu-&-0 CH₂ oo- 7) Indicate with arrows the two atoms that would be involved in peptide bonds if the amino acid were...
Questions 7-15 The molecule is ethane 71 2 O ACTIVITY 1.2.1 Biological Macromolecules in 3-D 7....
Questions 7-15 The molecule is ethane
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Question 1 (0.5 points) Saved Proteins are formed by joining together. carboxylic acids fatty acids amino...
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Page Chemistry 107 Midterm II Review Problems Draw a Lewis structure for CaHN (think over the...
Page Chemistry 107 Midterm II Review Problems Draw a Lewis structure for CaHN (think over the bonding preferences of each atom when you lay out the skeleton of this molecule!) 1. CC Determine the geometry at each "central atom" (a) Does this molecule have any polar bonds? Is the entire molecule polar? (b) What will be the dominant intermolecular force in a sample of this compound? (c) (c) If you had 100.0 g of this compound, how many moles would...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules prevents full rotation of the ring atoms. For this reason, stereoisomerism may also occur in cyclic molecules. a) Prepare a model of cyclohexane, C6H12. Draw the condensed formula. b) Build a model of methylcyclohexane (C7H14) by replacing one of the hydrogens of cyclohexane with a methyl group. Draw the skeletal formula for methylcyclohexane. 2 c) How many different isomers exist for methylcyclohexane (CyH34)? d)...
t How are donaturation and varovalo airterent a. Rydrolysis resulte to the formation of water. Hydrolysis...
t How are donaturation and varovalo airterent a. Rydrolysis resulte to the formation of water. Hydrolysis only takes place in the cytopa c. Hydrolysis results in breakingole d. Hydrolysis results in breaking ovalent bo How is folding related to function? • Folding and function are not related.. Proper folding results in propertune 0. Proper folding results in reduced un roper folding results in arratiefunct Molecules that a t folding are called a. Foldons which cellular environment is . Cytoplasm c....
The smallest chemical units of matter are atoms b) molecules c) protons d) neutrons e) electrons...
The smallest chemical units of matter are atoms b) molecules c) protons d) neutrons e) electrons . Which of the following would have the largest size? a) an atom b) a molecule c) a proton d) a neutron e) an electron 3. Isotopes of an element differ in the number of a) protons in the nucleus b) electrons in the nucleus © neutrons in the nucleus d) electron clouds e) energy levels they contain 4. VO The atomic number represents...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged amino acid. Which functional group gives...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged
amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its
distinct property?
a. H3
b. CH2OH
c. –H
d. COO–
____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the
following natural polymers?
a. polysaccharides
b. plastics
c. DNA
d. proteins
____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production
of a protein?
a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain -->
gene --> DNA --> specific...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus? A. lipids and steroids B. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase C. lysosomal enzymes D. cytoskeletal proteins 30. Which of the following are processed in the Golgi apparatus? A. integral membrane proteins of the plasma membrane B. proteins that are secreted from the cell C. proteins that will be broken down by lysosomes D. all of the above E. none of the...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has its own characteristic atom in which a. the atomic mass is constant. b. the atomic number is constant. c. the mass number is constant. d. Two of the above are correct. e. All of the above are correct. 2. Which of the following is not a trace element in the human body? a. iodine b. zinc c. iron d. calcium e. fluorine 3. A...
5) Draw a ribose sugar and glucose sugar ring structure form. 6) To which group or groups of amino acids does the molecule below belong? Choose the one best answer. Make sure you consider all choices. a. Hydrophilic acidic b. Hydrophilic neutral c. Hydrophilic basic d. Hydrophobic neutral e. a and b tbandc & cand d h. danda Hin-çu-&-0 CH₂ oo- 7) Indicate with arrows the two atoms that would be involved in peptide bonds if the amino acid were...
Questions 7-15 The molecule is ethane
71 2 O ACTIVITY 1.2.1 Biological Macromolecules in 3-D 7. Orient the two molecules so that portions of the mo lecules that would normally form intermolecular bonds lie next to each other. In this activity, you will build molecular models of biologically important molecules using ball-and-spring molecular model 1) What intermolecular forces help to hold these mo- building kits and then you will view these and other molecules lecules together! of interest using computer-generated...
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Page Chemistry 107 Midterm II Review Problems Draw a Lewis structure for CaHN (think over the bonding preferences of each atom when you lay out the skeleton of this molecule!) 1. CC Determine the geometry at each "central atom" (a) Does this molecule have any polar bonds? Is the entire molecule polar? (b) What will be the dominant intermolecular force in a sample of this compound? (c) (c) If you had 100.0 g of this compound, how many moles would...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules prevents full rotation of the ring atoms. For this reason, stereoisomerism may also occur in cyclic molecules. a) Prepare a model of cyclohexane, C6H12. Draw the condensed formula. b) Build a model of methylcyclohexane (C7H14) by replacing one of the hydrogens of cyclohexane with a methyl group. Draw the skeletal formula for methylcyclohexane. 2 c) How many different isomers exist for methylcyclohexane (CyH34)? d)...
t How are donaturation and varovalo airterent a. Rydrolysis resulte to the formation of water. Hydrolysis only takes place in the cytopa c. Hydrolysis results in breakingole d. Hydrolysis results in breaking ovalent bo How is folding related to function? • Folding and function are not related.. Proper folding results in propertune 0. Proper folding results in reduced un roper folding results in arratiefunct Molecules that a t folding are called a. Foldons which cellular environment is . Cytoplasm c....
The smallest chemical units of matter are atoms b) molecules c) protons d) neutrons e) electrons . Which of the following would have the largest size? a) an atom b) a molecule c) a proton d) a neutron e) an electron 3. Isotopes of an element differ in the number of a) protons in the nucleus b) electrons in the nucleus © neutrons in the nucleus d) electron clouds e) energy levels they contain 4. VO The atomic number represents...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged
amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its
distinct property?
a. H3
b. CH2OH
c. –H
d. COO–
____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the
following natural polymers?
a. polysaccharides
b. plastics
c. DNA
d. proteins
____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production
of a protein?
a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain -->
gene --> DNA --> specific...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus? A. lipids and steroids B. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase C. lysosomal enzymes D. cytoskeletal proteins 30. Which of the following are processed in the Golgi apparatus? A. integral membrane proteins of the plasma membrane B. proteins that are secreted from the cell C. proteins that will be broken down by lysosomes D. all of the above E. none of the...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has its own characteristic atom in which a. the atomic mass is constant. b. the atomic number is constant. c. the mass number is constant. d. Two of the above are correct. e. All of the above are correct. 2. Which of the following is not a trace element in the human body? a. iodine b. zinc c. iron d. calcium e. fluorine 3. A...
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