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Given a pre-made mRNA molecule, there are several ways to regulate the translation of the message....

Given a pre-made mRNA molecule, there are several ways to regulate the translation of the message. Please describe them.

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There are generally three ways to regulate the translation of the message of a pre-made mRNA molecule. Those ways are : initiation, elongation and termination.
Initiation : In this process the initiation factors bind with the 30s ribosomal subunit.
Elongation : In this process there are three sites for tRNA binding sites i.e. peptidyl, aminoacyl and exit. At first the factors binds the tRNA at aminoacyl site while pairing with the second codon of mRNA. After entering into aminoacyl the hydrolyzed GDP is released. The released GDP is exchanged with the GTP.
Termination : In this process thr termination codon recognises the aminoacyl site and the polypeptide chain is released following tRNA and mRNA.

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