A finite state machine has 3 states, labeled {1, 2, 3}. The input of this state machine is a binary value; it can only be 0 or 1. The probability of the input being 0 is 0.4. Plot the state transition diagram and find the transition probability matrix given that: • When the input is 1 the machine moves to the state above the current state (2 is above 1, 3 is above 2, 1 is above 3). • When the input is 0 the machine moves to the state below the current state (1 is below 2, 2 is below 3, 3 is below 1). • These are the only two possible transitions. (b) If the process starts in state 1 (X0 = 1), what is the probability that it will be in state 2 after 3 transitions (X3 = 2)? (c) If we know that the process starts in state 3 (X0 = 3), what are the 3 state probabilities after two transitions (that is, at time k = 2)?
A finite state machine has 3 states, labeled {1, 2, 3}. The input of this state...
53 The pictured finite state machine has processed the input (0, 2, 2, 1, 0, 1) What is the current state? OA ООО
Table Q4.1 shows the state transition table for a finite state machine (FSM) with one input x, one output z and eight states. (a) Copy the table of Table Q4.2 into your examination book and determine the states and outputs for the input listed, assuming a start current state of ‘1’. Determine what function the FSM is performing. (b) Using the implication chart method, determine the minimal number of states. Show clearly your analysis. (c) Draw the reduced state transition...
Design a finite state machine that recognizes the input string "k", "klm", and "mkl" by outputing a "1" (otherwise output "0" for the input). the input alphabet is {k, l, m}. the output alphabet is {0,1} i) Draw the FSM ii) Create the state transition table iii) what is the sequence of states for kkkllmklmkmmkm
01.7) (13 pts) Modeling using a finite state machine. (a) (10 pts) Design and Draw a Vending Machine (VM) that accepts only I AED and selection of user input such as (Cola, or Masafa, or Cancel) and outputs COLA and MASAF bottles in addition to AEDs and Messages as needed The VM works as follows: It only starts providing COLA after all MASAFI are consumed. The price of MASAFI is 1 AED and the price of COLA is 2 AED....
3. Finite State Machine. Using a ROM based finite state machine (FSM), design a bi-directional repetitive 3-bit modulo-6 (0,1,2,3,4,5) counter (see Table 3). The design has one input named Dir and three outputs named B2, B1 and BO. The outputs (B2, B1 and BO) are dependent upon being in the present state only. After each clock pulse, when Dir is at logic "O', the outputs (B2, B1, BO) step through the count sequence in following order:- 0,1,2,3,4,5. After each clock...
QUESTION 1 The following finite state machine is designed to produce an output which toggles continuously while its input a is high. A simple circuit implements this finite state machine using the controller model, but no additional hardware. a Off On F=0 F=1 Assuming that circuit starts off with F=0, as shown, fill out the timing diagram for its operation below: clk a O F clk a F clk O a F QUESTION 2 Take a moment to consider the...
Design a finite state machine with an input u. The state diagram do the FSM is given in the diagram below. Use only D-Flipflops and NAND gates for your design. So Sg s, s, s,
2. (20 pts.) Write the finite state machine (FSM) of the circuit shown below. Hint: In the given DEMUX below, S2 is the input signal, S1-Q1, s0-Q0 and there is a single output labeled as M. X100 FrO 113 1 NPUT IGartac Yemisc1o01 2. (20 pts.) Write the finite state machine (FSM) of the circuit shown below. Hint: In the given DEMUX below, S2 is the input signal, S1-Q1, s0-Q0 and there is a single output labeled as M. X100...
6. (a) Each clock cycle, an input is provided to the finite state machine (FSM) below. Assuming that we start at state 00 and given an input for each tick, fill in the table to show the next state. (b) What bit sequence(s) does this FSM recognize? Your answer should be a string of bits (ex. “01” or “1110”). 11 0- 10 00 01 Time 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 input START 1 0 0 1 1 0...
A finite state machine has one input, X, and one output, Z. The output becomes 1 and remains ;1 thereafter when, starting from reset, at least two 1s and one 0 have occurred as inputs, regardless of the order in which they appeared. Assuming that this is to be implemented as a Moore machine,