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The capability of the process in meeting design specifications is higher, hence the probability of producing...

The capability of the process in meeting design specifications is higher, hence the probability of producing defects smaller, if

the specification limits are closer to the mean.

the amount of variation in the process is larger.

the amount of variation in the process is smaller.

the mean is smaller

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Answer #1

The correct answer is option C, i.e. The capability of the process in meeting design specifications is higher, hence the probability of producing defects smaller, if the amount of variation in the process is smaller.

If the specification limits are closer to the mean, then the probability of the process in meeting design specifications would become lower.

If the amount of variation in the process is larger, then the capability of the process in meeting design specifications would also become lower. The mean of a process does not have an impact on the capability of a process to achieve design specifications.

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