Question

Determine whether each of the following oxides is acidic, basic, or amphoteric. Use balanced chemical equations...

Determine whether each of the following oxides is acidic, basic, or amphoteric. Use balanced chemical equations to support your answer.

(a) MgO (b) SO3 (c) Ga2O3 (d) Na2O (e) H2O (f) P4O10

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Answer #1

MgO - basic oxide

MnO + 2HCl → MnCl2 + H2O

SO3 - Acidic oxide

SO3 (g) + H2O (l) → H2SO4 (aq)

Ga2O3 - amphoteric

Ga2O3 + 6 HCl → 2 GaCl3 + 3 H2O

Ga2O3 + 2NaOH + 3H2O → 2Na[Ga(OH)4]

Na2O - basic

Na2O + H2O → 2 NaOH

H2O- amphoteric

H₂O + NH₃ → OH- + NH₄+

H₂O + HCl → H₃O+ + Cl-

P4O10 - acidic

P4O10 + 6 H2O → 4 H3PO4

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