1).From the standard enthalpies of formation, calculate
ΔH°rxn for the reaction
C6H12(l) +
9O2(g) → 6CO2(g) +
6H2O(l)
For C6H12(l), ΔH°f =
–151.9 kJ/mol (5 points)
Substance |
∆H°f , kJ/mol |
|
C6H12(l) |
–151.9 |
|
O2(g) |
0 |
|
H2O(l) |
–285.8 |
|
CO2(g) |
–393.5 |
2).Determine the amount of heat (in kJ) given off when 1.26 ×
104 g of ammonia are produced according to the
equation
N2(g) + 3H2(g) →
2NH3(g)
ΔH°= –92.6 kJ/mol
Assume that the reaction takes place under standard conditions at
25oC.
1).From the standard enthalpies of formation, calculate ΔH°rxn for the reaction C6H12(l) + 9O2(g) → 6CO2(g)...
LUCJLIUILI Calculate the AH°rxn (in kJ) for combustion of acetone (C3HO): 2C3H6O(g) + 9O2(g) — 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(1) The standard enthalpies of formation are: CO2(g) AH°F = -393.5 kJ/mol H2O(1) AHºr=-285.9 kJ/mol C3H6O(g) AH° = -216.6 kJ/mol
Calculate ΔH∘rxn for this reaction using standard enthalpies of formation. (The standard enthalpy of formation of gaseous propane is -103.9 kJ/mol
PART A. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction: C2H5OH(l)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+3H2O(g) Express your answer using four significant figures. PART B. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction: CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g) Express your answer using three significant figures. PART C. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction: C(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g) Express your answer using four significant figures. PART D. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction:...
Consider the exothermic reaction 2C2H6(g)+7O2(g)→4CO2(g)+6H2O(g) Calculate the standard heat of reaction, or ΔH∘rxn, for this reaction using the given data. Also consider that the standard enthalpy of the formation of elements in their pure form is considered to be zero. Reactant or product ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) C2H6(g) -84.7 CO2(g) -393.5 H2O(g) -241.8 Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.
A scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be 2752.8 kJ : 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(1) C6H12O6 + 6 O2(g) Based on this value and the standard enthalpies of formation for the other substances, the standard enthalpy of formation of CH1:05 is kJ/mol A scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be 53.9 LJ: CO2(g) + H2(g)— CO(g) + H2O() Based on this value and the standard enthalpies of formation for the other...
for the following rxn Use the standard enthalpies of formation to calculate AH° reaction. C2H4(g) + H2(g) + C2H6(g) ΔΗ° Substance (kJ/mol) C₂H4 52.4 C2H6 -84.68 0 -32.3 kJ -4.3 x 103 kJ 32.3 kJ 0 -137.1 kJ
Use standard enthalpies of formation (in Appendix G in text) to calculate ∆H°rxn for each reaction. ∑ m∆H°f (products) - ∑n∆H°f (reactants), where m and n are coefficients. C2H4(g) + H2(g) ----- > C2H6(g) CO (g) + H2O (g) ----- > H2(g) + CO2(g) 3NO2(g) + H2O (l) ----- > 2HNO3(aq) + NO (g) 2SO2(g) + O2(g) -----------> 2SO3(g) 2C4H10 (g) + 13O2 (g) -----------> 8CO2 (g) + 10H2O (g) Substance --- ΔH° (kJ mol–) --- ΔG° (kJ mol–1) --- S°298 (J K–1 mol–1) C2H4 52.4 86.4 219.3 H2 0 0 130.7 C2H6 -84.0 -32.0 229.2 CO -110.52 -137.15 197.7 H2O -285.83 -237.1 70.0 CO2 -393.51 -394.36 213.8 NO2 33.2 51.30 240.1 NO 90.25 87.6 210.8 SO2 -296.83 -300.1 248.2 O2 0 0 205.2 SO3 -395.72 -371.06 256.76
(6 pts.) Using Hess’s Law and the values for Standard Enthalpies of Formation from the table provided, calculate the enthalpy of reaction ΔH°rxn (in kJ) for each of the following reactions: Standard Enthalpies of Formation substance ΔHf° in kJ/mol Mg(s) 0 MgO(s) -601.6 HCl(aq) -167.2 MgCl2(aq) -801.2 H2(g) 0 H2O(l) -285.8 Reaction #1: Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) è MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) Reaction #2: MgO (s) + 2HCl (aq) è MgCl2 (aq) + H2O (l) 2. (4 pts.)...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have ΔH∘f=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) 0 NO2(g) 33.2 Then the standard heat...
Use the standard reaction enthalpies given below to determine ΔH°rxn for the following reaction: 4 SO3(g) → 4 S(s) + 6O2(g) ΔH°rxn = ? Given: SO2(g) → S(s) +O2(E) ΔH°rxn = +296.8 kJ 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g) ΔH°rxn = -197.8 kJ-494.6 kJ -692.4 kJ -791.4 kJ 1583 kJ 293.0 kJ