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How are SNPs, haplotype and haplotype blocks linked to linkage disequilibrium and heatmap? Provide a clear...

How are SNPs, haplotype and haplotype blocks linked to linkage disequilibrium and heatmap? Provide a clear and concise example if possible.? Sub: Genes, Genomic and Human Health

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There are 5 to 10 millions of single nucleotide polymorphisms are there in a person, which are mutations at a single nucleotide position, which are passed on through heredity. A haplotype is a group of genes within an organism that is inherited on the whole from a single parent such as one set of chromosome. Haplotype block occurs on certain regions of organisms where lesser SNPs are noticed, however it should have high range of linkage disequilibrium. In other word, a haplotype with consecutive SNPs set , where the portion of SNPs block with a least haplotype percent with greater power of Lukk age disequilibrium.

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