Question

The average fuel efficiency of vehicles in a light weight class in 2012 was 31mpg. If...

The average fuel efficiency of vehicles in a light weight class in 2012 was 31mpg. If the standard deviation of the population (σ) was 3 and the gas ratings were normally distributed, what is the probability that the mean mpg for a randomly selected light weight vehicle is between 27mpg and 34mpg?

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Answer #1

Solution :

Given that ,

mean = = 31

standard deviation = = 3

P(27< x <34 ) = P[(27-31) /3 < (x - ) / < (34-31) /3 )]

= P( -1.33< Z < 1)

= P(Z <1 ) - P(Z < -1.33)

Using z table   

= 0.8413 - 0.0918

probability= 0.7495

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