Question

Explain two advantages and two disadvantages of conducting a mixed-methods study (rather than two or more different studies), to address a single research question. Then discuss why mixed-methods studies may require special consideration of the ethics involved in conducting the study. Explain, using an example to support your claims?

Answer 1

Mixed method research is a method of conducting research using both qualitative and quantitative research. Qualitative research includes videos, interviews etc, whereas quantitative research focuses on numbers and figures derived from experimentation.

Advantage

1. All aspect of research subject is observed hence chances of error is minimized.

2. A detailed and comprehensive result is obtained at the end of the research.

Disadvantage

1. Requires more time for floor planning and thorough conduction as the research complexity is high.

2. In case of any discrepancies, it is more difficult to track backward and to locate the error and resolution.

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Ethics involved

The mixed method study is a complex research approach and requires serious attention during its conduction and inference. A minor mistake in the data interpretation in quality or quantity may results a huge waste of time and resources. So it's an important ethic to take utmost care during such research work. Another important ethic is about maintaining privacy of the people/subject.

We can take example of clinical research which involves both qualitative and quantitative study. A small mistake in data interpretation can directly impact on the health and safety of people. At the same time, people involved in clinical research share their private information with the researchers, which obviously a sensitive data. Such information must be dealt with special considerations