A fluoridated water supply contains 2 mg/L of F-. What is the maximum amount of Ca2+, expressed in grams per liter, that can exist in this water supply?
Ksp (CaF2) = 3.9E-11
Amount of Ca2+ = ____g/L
A fluoridated water supply contains 2 mg/L of F-. What is the maximum amount of Ca2+,...
A fluoridated water supply contains 5 mg/L of F-. What is the maximum amount of Ca+, expressed in grams per liter, that can exist in this water supply? Ksp(CaF2) = 3.9x10^-11 amount of Ca+ = ?Ag/L
A HCIO KCIO buffer system is to be constructed that is also 0.046 M in Ag. What is the minimum [HCIO]/ [CIO] that must be maintained to keep a precipitate of silver hydroxide from forming? [HCIo] minimum [Cio] A fluoridated water supply contains 4 mg/L of F-. What is the maximum amount of Ca2+, expressed in grams per liter, that can exist in this water supply? Kn (CaF2)-3.9 × 10-11 Amount of Ca2+ ยูโ
A HCIO KCIO buffer system is...
A water with a pH of 9.0 contains 20 mg/L CO3-2 and 55 mg/L HCO3-. Calculate the alkalinity of the water expressed as meq/L (milli equivalents per liter) and as mg/L as CaCO3.
Hard water normally contains mineral ions, such as Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions, from minerals that dissolved in the ground water. For water of low hardness, the concentration of Ca2+ ions is usually expressed as ppm CaCO3 in the water sample. Parts per million (ppm) is defined as one part of solute mass per 1,000,000 parts of solution mass, as shown in the following equation. Please note, the unit of denominator and numerator needs to be the same. Since ppm expresses...
Learning Goal: To learn how to calculate the solubility from Kspand vice versa. Consider the following equilibrium between a solid salt and its dissolved form (ions) in a saturated solution: CaF2(s)⇌Ca2+(aq)+2F−(aq) At equilibrium, the ion concentrations remain constant because the rate of dissolution of solid CaF2 equals the rate of the ion crystallization. The equilibrium constant for the dissolution reaction is Ksp=[Ca2+][F−]2 Ksp is called the solubility product and can be determined experimentally by measuring thesolubility, which is the amount...
The solubility product of calcium fluoride (CaF2) is 3x10^-11. If water contains 250 mg/L calcium, how much fluoride will be soluble?
Ca(OH)2 is added to water to reach a concentration of
53 mg/L. Initially, the water had 3.09 mg/L of Mg2+ and
it reacts with Ca(OH)2 according to equation 61a. Assume
SO4-2 is in excess. What are the final
dissolved Ca2+and Mg 2+ concentrations? What
is the initial and final hardness? What is the Mg(OH)2
precipitate concentration? (28.6 mg/L, 0 mg/L, 12.5 mg CaCO3/L,
71.5 mg CaCO3 /L, 7.28 mg/L).
Precipitation of noncarbonate Mg, leaving Ca from lime in solution. Mf+...
Ca(OH)2 is added to water to reach a concentration of 53 mg/L. Initially, the water had 3.09 mg/L of Mg2+ and it reacts with Ca(OH)2 according to equation below. Assume SO4-2 is in excess. What are the final dissolved Ca2+and Mg 2+ concentrations? What is the initial and final hardness? What is the Mg(OH)2 precipitate concentration? Answer should be (28.6 mg/L, 0 mg/L, 12.5 mg CaCO3/L, 71.5 mg CaCO3 /L, 7.28 mg/L). Mg2+ + SO42- + Ca(OH)2 = Mg(OH)2 +Ca2+...
What amount of lime, in mg/L as CaCO3, is required to soften the village of Lime Ridge's water to 80 mg/L hardness as CaCO3 Compound Concentration, mg/L as CaCO3 CO2 4.6 Ca2+ 237.9 Mg2+ 62.2 HCO3- 268 SO42- 32.1
Ca(OH)2 is added to water to reach a concentration of 53 mg/L. Initially, the water had 3.09 mg/L of Mg2+ and it reacts with Ca(OH)2 according to equation below. Assume SO4-2 is in excess. What are the final dissolved Ca2+and Mg 2+ concentrations? What is the initial and final hardness? What is the Mg(OH)2 precipitate concentration? Answer should be (28.6 mg/L, 0 mg/L, 12.5 mg CaCO3/L, 71.5 mg CaCO3 /L, 7.28 mg/L). Mg2+ + SO42- + Ca(OH)2 = Mg(OH)2 +Ca2+...