7.Which of the following can prompt an electrically gated ion channel in the cell membrane to open?
a)one additional ion entering the cell b)one ion leaving the cell c)activity of the sodium-potassium pump d)a change in the electrical potential of the membrane
10. If you have ever awoken from sleep to scribble down a brilliant idea, you can probably relate to Loewi, whose own sleep was interrupted with notes with an insight about ______.
a) action potential speed b) chemical transmission at the synapse. c) function of the sodium-potassium pump. d) synaptic structure
11.In at least (4) four sentences, describe two properties of the nervous system that disprove Dale’s principle.
Question 7
The change in the electrical potential of the cell causes an electrically gated ion channel in the cell membrane to open. Hence, option d is correct.
Question 10
Loewi own sleep was interupted with the notes with an insight about chemical transmission at the synapse. Hence, option b is correct.
Question 11
The two properties of the nervous system that disprove Dale's principle are:
I. The given neuron releases only one neurotransmitter. Also, the same functional effect of neurotransmitter generate the same effect.
II. It is very unlikely that single neuron could store and release same neurotransmitter at all the junctions.
7.Which of the following can prompt an electrically gated ion channel in the cell membrane to...
For each phase of an action potential, indicate the ion channel most responsible for the membrane potential change that occurs during the phase. Action Potential Phases Ion Channels Depolarization phase Repolarization phase Hyperpolarization phase Voltage-gated potassium channels Chemically-gated sodium channels Chemically-gated potassium channels Voltage-gated sodium channels
Neurons are electrically excitable cells in the nervous system that function to process and transmit information from one part the body to another, through specialized connections called synapses. The signaling process is partly electrical and partly chemical. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. Neurons carry messages in the form of electrical signals called nerve impulses or action potentials. An action potential occurs when the resting membrane potential at a specific...
An ion channel inhibitor is discovered which selectively targets potassium ion voltage-gated channels. Which of the following effects would this inhibitor most likely have on neurons? and here are the answer choices, A. Decrease in the sensitivity of action potential generation B. Increase of the resting potential of the cell to 0 mV C. Inhibition of repolarization after an action potential D. Inhibition of action potential depolarization
could you please explain how you did each one 5. Draw a graph showing what would happen to resting membrane potential over time, if the sodium/potassium pump were not functioning. How would this affect a neuron's ability to produce action potentials? What does this imply about the quantity of ions that normally cross the membrane during the course of an action potential? (Group D). Topic 2: Action potential conduction and synaptic transmission 6. How would you alter sodium and/or potassium...
Question 1 0.1 pts (Ch 8.4; Cell-to-cell Communication in the Nervous System) Which of the following would typically depolarize the membrane potential of an adult neuron? O opening a potassium channel O an inhibitory postsynaptic potential O glycine O closing a sodium channel O acetylcholine
Pu010 2. You are studying a bacterial protein, Pmp 7, that pumps one potassium (Kt) ion into the cell for each calcium ion (Ca²+) that is moved out of the cell. Pmp 7 uses energy from light to pump these ions across the membrane. Experiment 1: You make an artificial membrane vesicle that has Pmp7 as the only protein on the membrane. Pmp 7 is orientated on this artificial membrane vesicle as it is oriented in a bacterial cell, and...
change pas channels in the volta t ive protein to change shape. This A of the S l e terminal siste oplasmic reticum calcio p r eneule warcoplasm reticulum sodium ions m o nster transverse tubules sarcolemma: calcium ions Saroplasmic reticum: triadsarcolemma: calcium ions sons bind to This causes a change in shape and exposing C D E Calcium vesicle tylcholine action potential Sodium sarcolemma calcium on myosin heads Sodium sacoplasmic reticulum calcium ions actin 15. An attaches to exposed...