Suppose P(A)=05.0, P(B)=0.75, and A and B are independent. The probability of the complement of the event (A and B) is :
a. 1-(.50 + .25 = .25
b. 0.50 + .25 = .75
c. 1-(.5 x .75) = .625
which is the correct answer?
Solution:
Given:
P(A) =0.50
P(B)= 0.75
A and B are independent.
We have to find:
P(A and B)c =...........?
P(A and B)c = 1 - P(A and B)
P(A and B)c = 1 - [ P(A) x P(B) ]
(Since A and B are independent , P(A and B) =P(A) x P(B) )
P(A and B)c = 1 - [ 0.50 x 0.75 ]
P(A and B)c = 1 - 0.375
P(A and B)c = 0.625
Thus correct answer is: c. 1-(.5 x .75) = .625
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