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Question 13 During the ovarian cycle, which hormone is responsible for the growth of follicles in...

Question 13

During the ovarian cycle, which hormone is responsible for the growth of follicles in females? (2 points)

a. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

b. Luteinizing hormone (LH)

c. Estrogen

d. Progesterone

Question 14

Without which of the following, ovulation will not occur? (3 points)

a. Follicle-stimulating hormone

b. Testosterone

c. Progesterone

d. Luteinizing hormone

Question 17

What is the function of the corpus luteum during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle? (3 points)

a. Secretes human chorionic gonadotropin in preparation for implantation

b. Secretes luteinizing hormone to initiate ovulation

c. Secretes progesterone and estrogen to prepare for a pregnancy

d. Secretes luteinizing hormone

Question 183 pts

Which statement about the hormonal events of the ovarian cycle is correct? (3 points)

a. The luteinizing hormone surge stimulates the primary oocyte to develop into a primordial follicle

b. Increased levels of estrogen initiate follicle development

c. High amounts of estrogen cause a burst of luteinizing hormone to be released

d. In response to estrogen stimulation, the follicle begins to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone

Question 20

Which statement correctly describes the secretory phase of the uterine (menstrual) cycle? (3 points)

a. Follicle stimulating hormone stimulates proliferation of the endometrium

b. During this phase, the endometrium detaches and sheds

c. Progesterone stimulates the endometrium to prepare for implantation

d. Decreased progesterone levels cause the endometrial cells to die

Question 21

Choose the correct statement related to the uterine (menstrual) cycle. (3 points)

a. The menstrual phase of the cycle is from day 6 to day 14

b. During the secretory phase, progesterone levels are at their lowest levels

c. During the proliferative phase, progesterone levels rise

d. If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum is maintained initially by progesterone

Question 22

Which statement about the female reproductive process is wrong? (3 points)

a. Luteinizing hormone promotes formation of the corpus lutem

b. Ovulation usually occurs 14 days after the beginning of menses

c. Rebuilding the endometrium is under the control of estrogen

d. The monthly discharge of the uterus (menses) is initiated by increased levels of follicle-stimulating hormone and LH

Question 23

Which events in the monthly female reproductive cycle occur simultaneously? (3 points)

a. Menstruation and the estrogen surge

b. Endometrial proliferation and development of the vesicular follicle

c. Degeneration of the corpus luteum and increased LH and FSH secretion

d. The secretory phase in the uterus and decreased progesterone levels

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Answer #1

Question 13.a) During the ovarian cycle, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is responsible for the growth of follicles in females.
In females, follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles before one follicle releases an egg at ovulation.

Question 14.a) Without follicle-stimulating hormone, ovulation will not occur.
In order to mature the follicle and to release egg follicle-stimulating hormone is necessary.

Question 17.c) The function of the corpus luteum during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle is - Secretes progesterone and estrogen to prepare for a pregnancy.
Without the oocyte, the follicle fold inward on itself and transforms into corpus luteum, which produces estrogen and progesterone.

Question 18.b) The statement which is true about the hormonal events of the ovarian cycle is - Increased levels of estrogen initiate follicls development.
At the end of the follicle phase, estrogen levels peak and this causes a surge in levels of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone.

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