Consider an exchange economy with two types of agents, A and B, and two goods,x1 and x2. Preferences are given by uA(x1, x2) =x1+ ln(x2) and uB(x1, x2) = ln(x1) + ln(x2). Let ωA= (10,0) andωB= (0,20). Let p2= 1. What is p1 in a competitive equilibrium?
(a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 1/10 (d) 1/207.
(Continued from previous question) Assume the government wants to ensure that in the competitive equilibrium xB1= 5. To achieve they will redistribute endowments in the following way.ωA= (10−r,0) and ωB= (r,20) where r is the amount of good 1 taken from agent A and given to agent B before trading takes place. What value of r achieves the government’s goal?
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 10(d) 9
Consider an exchange economy with two types of agents, A and B, and two goods,x1 and...
Consider an exchange economy consisting of two people, A and B, endowed with two goods, 1 and 2. Person A is initially endowed with ωA= (10,0) and person B is initially endowed with ωB= (0,20),where the first component of each vector indicates the endowment of good 1.Their preferences are given by UA(x1, x2) =x10.6x20.4 and UB(x1, x2) = 3x1+x2. Which of the following choices represents the contract curve in this economy (in terms of A’s coordinates)? (a) x2A=(xA1)/3 (b) x2A=(2xA1)/9 ...
Consider an exchange economy with two goods and two agents. Agent A likes to consume more of either good, but when she consumes a bundle, she dislikes mixing her consumption of both goods. Therefore she only cares for the maximal amount of either good contained in a bundle. Her preferences are represented by ui(xA1 , xA2 ) = max{xA1 , xA2 }. Agent B has preferences represented by ui(xB1 , xB2 ) = (xB1 )^2 + (xB2 )^2. Both agents...
Consider an exchange economy consisting of two people, A and B, endowed with two goods, 1 and 2. Person A is initially endowed with wA(4,8) and person B is initially endowed with w(4,0). Their preferences are given by UA(ri,r2)1 and UB(xi, r2) (a) Write the equation of the contract curve (express as a function of ) (b) Let P2 Find the cornpetitive equilibrium price, pi, and allocations, xA -(zl,r1) and B-B (c) Now suppose that person B's preferences are instead...
Consider a pure exchange economy with two individuals (A and B) and two goods (x and y). The utility functions are given by UA(xA, yA) = min[xA, yA] UB(xB, yB) = min[xB, yB], where xi and yi are the quantities of the two goods consumed by individual i = A, B. The total endowments are wx = 10 and wy = 5. (a) Represent the indifference curves of both individuals in the Edgeworth box and find the Pareto set. (b)...
Description of the economy: For each of the following problems, consider a 2x2 Exchange Economy with two consumers A and B, and two goods X and Y . The preferences of consumer A can be represented by the utility function uA(xA, yA) = xAyA , where xA is the amount of good A consumed by consumer A, and yA is the amount of good Y consumed by consumer A. The preferences of consumer B can be represented by the utility...
Description of the economy: For each of the following problems, consider a 2x2 Exchange Economy with two consumers A and B, and two goods X and Y . The preferences of consumer A can be represented by the utility function uA(xA, yA) = xAyA , where xA is the amount of good A consumed by consumer A, and yA is the amount of good Y consumed by consumer A. The preferences of consumer B can be represented by the utility...
1. Consider the following exchange economy. There are two goods (1 and 2) and two consumers (A and B). Preferences and endowments are as follows: uA (イ·攻)-玲攻 TA _ (0,2) 2(4,0) (a) Draw an Edgeworth Box diagram to depict this economy. Your diagram should be clearly labelled, and should include the autar kic allocation as well as a couple of indifference curves for each consumer. (Indifference curves for A do not need to be precisely accurate but those for B...
Pure Exchange Model 1. Consider a Pure Exchange Economy with two agents A and B and two goods X and Y in which each agent acts competitively. Their preferences are given by the following utility function U(X,Y)=X13*Y23 Their initial endowments are as follows W=(5,20) w- (25,10) a) Calculate the demand functions for Good X and Good Y for each agent. b) State the equilibrium conditions for this economy. c) Using these conditions and the demand functions found in part a)...
In an exchange economy, there are two people (A and B), and two goods (X and Y). The utility functions of A and B are given by UA = XẪYẦ and UB = XểYa. There are 10 units of X and 10 units of Y in total. Which of the following gives a condition for Pareto optimality? 20X 30XA (Continued from previous question) Suppose person A is originally endowed with all 10 units of good X and person B is...
Consider a pure exchange economy with two goods, wine (x) and cheese (y) and two con- sumers, A and B. Let cheese be the numeraire good with price of $1. Consumer A's utility function is UA(x; y) = 2x+y and B's utility function is UB(x; y) = xy. A's initial allocation is 10 units of x and 0 units of y. B's initial allocation is 0 units of x and 30 units of y. (a) Put wine x on the...