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4. A child and an adult are each found to have extreme acidosis. If the adult...

4. A child and an adult are each found to have extreme acidosis. If the adult should receive 100ml of a 0.2%(w/v) NaHCO3 solution, which might be appropriate for the child?
  • a. 200 ml of 0.2%(w/v) NaHCO3
    b. 100 ml of 0.3%(w/v) NaHCO3
    c. 100 ml of 0.15%(w/v) NaHCO3
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Answer #1

Ans c. 100 ml of 0.15%(w/v) NaHCO3

If the child and an adult have the same medical condition , both of them can be prescribed the same medication , only that the dosage for child will be less than that of adult. This is because the adult has more acid content in the stomach than the child , to be neutralised , so it will require more amount of dosage.

So the child will be given a dose that has less amount of drug than the dose given to the adult.

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