Question

Consider the following chemical reaction. Mg(s)+Ni(NO3)2(aq)⟶Ni(s)+Mg(NO3)2(aq) Which statement is true for the reaction? The nickel(II) ion...

Consider the following chemical reaction. Mg(s)+Ni(NO3)2(aq)⟶Ni(s)+Mg(NO3)2(aq)

Which statement is true for the reaction?

The nickel(II) ion is oxidized.

The nitrate ion is the reducing agent.

The nickel(II) ion is the oxidizing agent.

Metallic magnesium is reduced.

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Answer #1

Solution:-

Balanced reaction equation

Mg(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq) ---- > Ni(s) + Mg(NO3)2(aq)

In the given reaction equation

Mg is oxidized from 0 to +2 oxidation state and therefore it is acting as reducing agent.

Ni^2+ ion is reduced from +2 to 0 oxidation state therefore it is acting as oxidizing agent.

Therefore the correct statement is

The nickel (ll) ion is oxidizing agent.

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