Consider the following comparative income statement and additional balance sheet data for Classic Fashions, Inc.
Classic Fashions, Inc. |
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Income Statement |
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Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 |
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2018 |
2017 |
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Net sales |
$243,000 |
$314,000 |
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Cost of goods sold |
130,000 |
145,000 |
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Gross profit |
113,000 |
169,000 |
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Selling and general expenses |
62,000 |
64,000 |
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Income from operations |
51,000 |
105,000 |
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Interest expense |
3,400 |
3,600 |
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Income before income tax |
47,600 |
101,400 |
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Income tax expense |
6,000 |
9,000 |
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Net income |
$41,600 |
$92,400 |
2018 |
2017 |
2016 |
|
Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
26,000 |
24,000 |
24,000 |
Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
14,000 |
19,600 |
16,700 |
Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
42,000 |
45,600 |
46,200 |
Fixed assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
251,200 |
242,500 |
195,000 |
Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$293,200 |
$288,100 |
$241,200 |
1. |
For 2017 and 2018 compute the five ratios that measure how a business is investing its money and whether it is using its assets efficiently. Round each ratio to two decimal places. Assume all sales are on credit. |
2. |
Did the company's performance improve or deteriorate during
2018? |
For 2017 and 2018 ,
compute the five ratios that measure how a business is investing its money and whether it is using its assets efficiently. Round each ratio to two decimal places. Assume all sales are on credit.Select the five ratios used to measure how a company is investing its money and whether it is using its assets efficiently, select the corresponding formulas, and then calculate each ratio for 2017 and 2018.
(Enter the first four ratios as decimals rounded to two decimal places, X.XX, and the last ratio as a percentage to the nearest hundredth percent, X.XX%. Abbreviations used: EPS = Earnings per share, ROA = Return on assets, ROE = Return on equity, ROS = Return on sales.)
Ratio |
Formula |
2018 |
2017 |
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% |
% |
Choose from any list or enter any number in the input fields and then click Check Answer.
a) | |||
Ratio | Formula | 2018 | 2017 |
Accounts Receivable Turnover | Net sales/Average Accounts Receivables | 9.7200 | 13.0833 |
Inventory Turnover | Cost of Good Sold/ Average Inventory | 7.7381 | 7.9890 |
Assets Turnover | Net sales/Average Total Assets | 0.8361 | 1.1865 |
Fixed Assets Turnover | Net sales/Average Fixed Assets | 0.9844 | 1.4354 |
Return on Assets | Net Income/ Average Total Assets | 14.31% | 34.91% |
b) The company's performance has deteriorate during 2018. |
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