Genes responsible for producing melanin determine the skin color of humans. Melanin is produced in skin...
Genes responsible for producing melanin determine the skin color of humans. Melanin is produced in skin cells but not in nerve cells of humans. What could determine the melanin production in skin cells but not in nerve cells?
| only skin cells have melanin producing genes |
| only skin cells have ribosomes that translate melanin producing mRNA |
| only skin cells have transcription activators that positively regulate melanin gene expression |
| only skin cells have melanin genes with proper enhancer elements |
| only skin cells have chromosomes that contain melanin genes |
Homework Answers
Answer. only skin cells have transcription activators that positively regulate melanin gene expression. They are activated by signalling.
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Genes responsible for producing melanin determine the skin color
of humans. Melanin is produced in skin...
1. trans-acting factors are able to regulate target genes from any chromosome, whereas cis-acting elements can...
1. trans-acting factors are able to regulate target genes from any chromosome, whereas cis-acting elements can only regulate genes located in the same chromosome. a. True only in operons. In Eukaryotic systems, trans-acting factors only regulate genes in the same chromosome. b. True only in Eukaryotes. Prokaryotes don’t have cis-acting elements. c. True for any organism. d. False. The statement is erroneous 2. Unlike activators, repressors never affect chromatin structure. Repressors inhibit transcription only by binding to the binding sites...
A) An Operon is:? 1- A gene that affect another gene transcription. 2. A gene coding...
A) An Operon is:? 1- A gene that affect another gene transcription. 2. A gene coding for a metabolic pathway. 3. A protein that blockgene expression. 4. A set of genes under the control of one promoter. B )- In bacteria the Lac Operon genes code for proteins that break down.? 1- Arabinose 2- Lactose 3- Galactose 4- Glucose C )mRNA processing involves removal of .......? 1- Introns 2- The poly-A tail 3- The 5' cap 4- Exons D )...
QUESTIONS 7 - 11 Use the SAME letters above to answer the following questions 7. In...
QUESTIONS 7 - 11 Use the SAME letters above to answer the following questions 7. In eukaryotic organisms, mRNA that is made from DNA is almost always much larger right after it is synthesized compared to when it finally engages with a ribosome to make a protein. This process is called 8. In the process defined in question 7, is/are cut out of the DNA. 9. In eukaryotic organisms, activators bind to control regions called that are distant from the...
In humans, there are about 200 different types of cells. Why are your liver cells different...
In humans, there are about 200 different types of cells. Why are your liver cells different from skin cells, or neurons, or muscle cells? During development, each cell accumulates different mutations changing their DNA They produce the same proteins but some of those proteins are denatured in each cell They have different DNA and thus, each cell produces different proteins They produce the same kind of proteins but not all proteins are active in each cell They have the same...
What control elements regulate expression of the mPGES-1 gene? The promoter of a gene includes the...
What control elements regulate expression of the mPGES-1 gene? The promoter of a gene includes the DNA immediately upstream of the transcription start site, but expression of the gene can also be affected by control elements. These can be thousands of base pairs upstream of the promoter, grouped in an enhancer. Because the distance and spacing of these control elements make them difficult to identify, scientists begin by deleting sections of DNA that contain possible control elements and measuring the...
Yet, all the cells in your body contain the same genes (and same alleles). The difference...
Yet, all the cells in your body contain the same
genes (and same alleles). The difference across cell types
is that genes get selectively expressed (turned on or off)
based on the proteins needed for cellular function given their
environment.
Select which statement explains the reason why hair does not
normally grow on your muscle cells.
a.
Muscle cells have the gene for keratin, but do not express
it
b.
Muscle cells do not have the gene for keratin and...
Genetics Worksheet Week 3: Gene Regulation and Epigenetics 1. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by a mutation in a gene that is 2.5 million nucleotides in length and encodes a protein called dyst...
Genetics Worksheet Week 3: Gene Regulation and Epigenetics 1. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by a mutation in a gene that is 2.5 million nucleotides in length and encodes a protein called dystrophin. The dystrophin protein itself is 3684 amino acids in length. Calculate below the approximate size of the mRNA that encodes dystrophin. Approximately what percentage of the gene that encodes dystrophin is intron sequence? The human genome encodes a much greater variety and number of proteins than the...
c) The steps or rungs of the DNA ladder are composed of phosphate group 4 Deoxyribose...
c) The steps or rungs of the DNA ladder are composed of phosphate group 4 Deoxyribose 15. Use Figure 2 and 3 of the lab to compare the genome of a human with a mouse, fruit fly and yeast. paired in a specific way. d) Adenine in one DNA strand always pain with thymine ) Bases in opposite strands of a DNA molecule are linked together by hydrogen in the other strand and bonds. Yeast Human Mouse Fruit Fly Number...
(cach question: 1 point) 1) If you see a red leaf, what color(s) of light in...
(cach question: 1 point) 1) If you see a red leaf, what color(s) of light in the visible light spectrum is/are being reflected? A) red B) all colors except red C) all colors D) no colors Answer: 2) permit CO2 to enter the leaf and O2 to escape. A) Mesophyll cells B) Thylakoids C) Stomata D) Chloroplasts Answer: 3) Chlorophyll is found in which part of the plant cell? A) stroma B) cytoplasm C) thylakoid D) plasma membrane Answer: 4)...
can u tell me if these answers are correct please!??!!! Choose the best answer for the...
can
u tell me if these answers are correct please!??!!!
Choose the best answer for the following questions. Place your answer on the line. If your answer is not on the line.it does not count 1 Mender's discovery that characteristics are inherited due to the transmission of hereditary factors resulted from his (1) dissections to determine how fertilization occurs in pea plants (2analysis of the offspring produced from many pea plant crosses (3) careful microscopic examinations of genes and chromosomes...
QUESTIONS 7 - 11 Use the SAME letters above to answer the following questions 7. In eukaryotic organisms, mRNA that is made from DNA is almost always much larger right after it is synthesized compared to when it finally engages with a ribosome to make a protein. This process is called 8. In the process defined in question 7, is/are cut out of the DNA. 9. In eukaryotic organisms, activators bind to control regions called that are distant from the...
In humans, there are about 200 different types of cells. Why are your liver cells different from skin cells, or neurons, or muscle cells? During development, each cell accumulates different mutations changing their DNA They produce the same proteins but some of those proteins are denatured in each cell They have different DNA and thus, each cell produces different proteins They produce the same kind of proteins but not all proteins are active in each cell They have the same...
Yet, all the cells in your body contain the same
genes (and same alleles). The difference across cell types
is that genes get selectively expressed (turned on or off)
based on the proteins needed for cellular function given their
environment.
Select which statement explains the reason why hair does not
normally grow on your muscle cells.
a.
Muscle cells have the gene for keratin, but do not express
it
b.
Muscle cells do not have the gene for keratin and...
Genetics Worksheet Week 3: Gene Regulation and Epigenetics 1. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by a mutation in a gene that is 2.5 million nucleotides in length and encodes a protein called dystrophin. The dystrophin protein itself is 3684 amino acids in length. Calculate below the approximate size of the mRNA that encodes dystrophin. Approximately what percentage of the gene that encodes dystrophin is intron sequence? The human genome encodes a much greater variety and number of proteins than the...
c) The steps or rungs of the DNA ladder are composed of phosphate group 4 Deoxyribose 15. Use Figure 2 and 3 of the lab to compare the genome of a human with a mouse, fruit fly and yeast. paired in a specific way. d) Adenine in one DNA strand always pain with thymine ) Bases in opposite strands of a DNA molecule are linked together by hydrogen in the other strand and bonds. Yeast Human Mouse Fruit Fly Number...
(cach question: 1 point) 1) If you see a red leaf, what color(s) of light in the visible light spectrum is/are being reflected? A) red B) all colors except red C) all colors D) no colors Answer: 2) permit CO2 to enter the leaf and O2 to escape. A) Mesophyll cells B) Thylakoids C) Stomata D) Chloroplasts Answer: 3) Chlorophyll is found in which part of the plant cell? A) stroma B) cytoplasm C) thylakoid D) plasma membrane Answer: 4)...
can
u tell me if these answers are correct please!??!!!
Choose the best answer for the following questions. Place your answer on the line. If your answer is not on the line.it does not count 1 Mender's discovery that characteristics are inherited due to the transmission of hereditary factors resulted from his (1) dissections to determine how fertilization occurs in pea plants (2analysis of the offspring produced from many pea plant crosses (3) careful microscopic examinations of genes and chromosomes...
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