What are the results of the following procedural errors in simple/fractional distillation: - Heat...
What are the results of the following procedural errors in simple/fractional distillation:
- Heating the solution too quickly
- Opening a cold sample vial
- Not capping a vial tightly
- Having the oven temperature too hot on the GC
- Having an air bubble in the syringe when injecting your GC sample
Homework Answers
1. The rate at which distillation is carried out is of much importance as the slow rate will give product in purer, mixing may occur at quick heating. In case of rapid distillation, the flow of gaseous material into the condenser in faster and may cause entrainment.
3. Vial needs to be capped tightly in order to remove any kind of error by the atmospheric moisture or as hot sample can get evaporate slow and to reduce the loss we need to cap it.
4. temperature has high impact in gas chromatography. Only when the compound is in the vapor phase can the mobile phase push the compound along the column to the detector. Very volatile compounds will not interact with the column phase if the temperature is too high above the boiling point.
5. Air drawn into the syringe can lodge as minute bubbles sticking to the wall of the barrel.
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What are the results of the following procedural errors in simple/fractional distillation: - Heat...
I need help finding the theoretical yield (in grams) of triphenyl methanol product in this experiment....
I need help finding the theoretical yield (in grams) of
triphenyl methanol product in this experiment. PLEASE SHOW WORK, I
would like to learn the steps.
below is pictures of the procedure with amounts of chemicals
used
126 Experiment 10 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE All glassware used in a Grignard reaction must be scrupulously dried, Dry the following glasstare in an af 110°C for at last 20 mini drying to Canadair 8 ml comical rial 5 ml con vial, air cond glass...
QUESTIONS TO ANSWER: Prepare a table of all chemicals used with the structure and purpose of...
QUESTIONS TO ANSWER:
Prepare a table of all chemicals used with the structure and
purpose of each.
Calculate the theoretical yield by finding limiting reactant of
the experiment by converting reactants to product (remember to show
all calculations used)
Calculate the percent yield using the limiting reactant
Calculate the Rf for triphenylmethanol. If there are two dots,
determine which one is triphenylmethanol.. ( I did not provide
data. Please let me know how I Would do this if I did)...
question in first picture information located below mass of empty vial (979.2mg) then mass with crude...
question in first picture
information located below
mass of empty vial (979.2mg) then mass with crude
(1769.1mg)
mass of empty vial (1769.1mg) then yield with pure
ester product(18535.6mg)
Actual ester yield (calculations in your lab notebook must be present, re-type it in the report). Theoretical yield (calculations in your lab notebook must be present, re-type it in the report). Percent yield (calculations in your lab notebook must be present, re-type it in the report). in loto in table format) drawstructure...
please find the purpse, Discussion, conclusion un 27 Phoenix June 20 8:10 PM a 35AEXPERIMENT 35A...
please find the purpse, Discussion, conclusion
un 27 Phoenix June 20 8:10 PM a 35AEXPERIMENT 35A Triphenylmethanol PROCEDURE ether MgBr+ C-OH + MgBr(OH) OMgBr 0 Addct Addition of Benzophenone While the phenylmagnesium bromide solution is being heated and stirred under reflux, make a solution of 1.09 g benzophenone in 2 mL of anhrudrous ether in a 5-mL conical vial. Cap the vial until the reflux period is over. Once the Grignard reagent is cooled to room temperature, draw some of...
What is the theoretical yield (in grams) and percent yield of your triphenylmethanol product in this...
What is the theoretical yield (in grams) and percent yield of your
triphenylmethanol product in this experiment? (Weight of
triphenylmethanol: 0.060g)
BACKGROUND AND THEORY The Grignard reaction was one of the first organometallic reactions discovered and is still one of the most useful synthetically. By reacting an organohalide (usually a bromide) with magnesium in ethereal solvent, carbon becomes a nucleophile. Grignard reagents are the starting points for the syntheses of many alkanes, primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols, alkenes, and carboxylic...
using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried 5-ml conical vial and...
using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried
5-ml conical vial and drying tube(step 1 and 2 of part 1) are used
in the reaction. do both please! also the notebook pages are the
procedure
(1) Using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried 5-ml conical vial and drying tube (step 1 and 2 of Part 1) are used in the reaction. (2) After the addition of benzophenone to the mixture of...
summatize the following info and break them into differeng key points. write them in yojr own...
summatize the following info and break them into differeng key points. write them in yojr own words
apartus
6.1 Introduction—The design of a successful hot box appa- ratus is influenced by many factors. Before beginning the design of an apparatus meeting this standard, the designer shall review the discussion on the limitations and accuracy, Section 13, discussions of the energy flows in a hot box, Annex A2, the metering box wall loss flow, Annex A3, and flanking loss, Annex...
summarizr the followung info and write them in your own words and break them into different...
summarizr the followung info and write them in your own words and break them into different key points. 6.5 Metering Chamber: 6.5.1 The minimum size of the metering box is governed by the metering area required to obtain a representative test area for the specimen (see 7.2) and for maintenance of reasonable test accuracy. For example, for specimens incorporating air spaces or stud spaces, the metering area shall span an integral number of spaces (see 5.5). The depth of...
What are the desirable characteristics of a solvent to be used in the recrystallisation of a...
What are the desirable characteristics of a solvent to be used
in the recrystallisation of a solid product? (Hint: what is the
underlying purpose of doing recrystallisation, aside from making
the product look attractive?)
EXPERIMENT5 PREPARATION OF BENZOIC ACID Oxidation of a Primary Alcohol In this experiment, a primary alcohol (benzyl alcohol) is oxidised to a carboxylic acid (benzoic acid) by a strong oxidising agent (potassium permanganate) Because the synthesis reaction is carried out in basic conditions, the carboxylic acid...
if applicacable, please write clear stepwise mechanism for all synthetic transformations, showing important internediates where appropriate....
if applicacable, please write clear stepwise mechanism for all
synthetic transformations, showing important internediates where
appropriate. only do this if applicable for this lab.
Experiment SD Column Chromatography Running the Reaction. Once sodium borohydride has been added to the reaction meture Isee next paragraph take samples at the times just indicated. Because this must be done in such a short time you must be well prepared before starting the reaction. One person should be the timekeeper, and the other person...
I need help finding the theoretical yield (in grams) of
triphenyl methanol product in this experiment. PLEASE SHOW WORK, I
would like to learn the steps.
below is pictures of the procedure with amounts of chemicals
used
126 Experiment 10 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE All glassware used in a Grignard reaction must be scrupulously dried, Dry the following glasstare in an af 110°C for at last 20 mini drying to Canadair 8 ml comical rial 5 ml con vial, air cond glass...
QUESTIONS TO ANSWER:
Prepare a table of all chemicals used with the structure and
purpose of each.
Calculate the theoretical yield by finding limiting reactant of
the experiment by converting reactants to product (remember to show
all calculations used)
Calculate the percent yield using the limiting reactant
Calculate the Rf for triphenylmethanol. If there are two dots,
determine which one is triphenylmethanol.. ( I did not provide
data. Please let me know how I Would do this if I did)...
question in first picture
information located below
mass of empty vial (979.2mg) then mass with crude
(1769.1mg)
mass of empty vial (1769.1mg) then yield with pure
ester product(18535.6mg)
Actual ester yield (calculations in your lab notebook must be present, re-type it in the report). Theoretical yield (calculations in your lab notebook must be present, re-type it in the report). Percent yield (calculations in your lab notebook must be present, re-type it in the report). in loto in table format) drawstructure...
please find the purpse, Discussion, conclusion
un 27 Phoenix June 20 8:10 PM a 35AEXPERIMENT 35A Triphenylmethanol PROCEDURE ether MgBr+ C-OH + MgBr(OH) OMgBr 0 Addct Addition of Benzophenone While the phenylmagnesium bromide solution is being heated and stirred under reflux, make a solution of 1.09 g benzophenone in 2 mL of anhrudrous ether in a 5-mL conical vial. Cap the vial until the reflux period is over. Once the Grignard reagent is cooled to room temperature, draw some of...
What is the theoretical yield (in grams) and percent yield of your
triphenylmethanol product in this experiment? (Weight of
triphenylmethanol: 0.060g)
BACKGROUND AND THEORY The Grignard reaction was one of the first organometallic reactions discovered and is still one of the most useful synthetically. By reacting an organohalide (usually a bromide) with magnesium in ethereal solvent, carbon becomes a nucleophile. Grignard reagents are the starting points for the syntheses of many alkanes, primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols, alkenes, and carboxylic...
using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried
5-ml conical vial and drying tube(step 1 and 2 of part 1) are used
in the reaction. do both please! also the notebook pages are the
procedure
(1) Using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried 5-ml conical vial and drying tube (step 1 and 2 of Part 1) are used in the reaction. (2) After the addition of benzophenone to the mixture of...
summatize the following info and break them into differeng key points. write them in yojr own words
apartus
6.1 Introduction—The design of a successful hot box appa- ratus is influenced by many factors. Before beginning the design of an apparatus meeting this standard, the designer shall review the discussion on the limitations and accuracy, Section 13, discussions of the energy flows in a hot box, Annex A2, the metering box wall loss flow, Annex A3, and flanking loss, Annex...
What are the desirable characteristics of a solvent to be used
in the recrystallisation of a solid product? (Hint: what is the
underlying purpose of doing recrystallisation, aside from making
the product look attractive?)
EXPERIMENT5 PREPARATION OF BENZOIC ACID Oxidation of a Primary Alcohol In this experiment, a primary alcohol (benzyl alcohol) is oxidised to a carboxylic acid (benzoic acid) by a strong oxidising agent (potassium permanganate) Because the synthesis reaction is carried out in basic conditions, the carboxylic acid...
if applicacable, please write clear stepwise mechanism for all
synthetic transformations, showing important internediates where
appropriate. only do this if applicable for this lab.
Experiment SD Column Chromatography Running the Reaction. Once sodium borohydride has been added to the reaction meture Isee next paragraph take samples at the times just indicated. Because this must be done in such a short time you must be well prepared before starting the reaction. One person should be the timekeeper, and the other person...
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