What class of enzymes catalyzes the majority of the reactions involved in carbohydrate digestion O Transferases 。Lyases Oxidoreductases O Kinases Isomerases Submit Request Answer
Homework Answers
1) In glycolysis the two steps where in the frist step the phosphate is added is the oxidative phosphorylation (step 6) of glyceraldehyde -3- phosphate to 1,3- bisphosphoglyceric acid and the second step where ATP is formed is the (step7) phosphate transfer from in the conversion of 1,3-bisphospho glyceric acid to 3-phosphoglyceric acid
2) correct option is option 4
3) kinases are the majority of enzymes involved in glycolysis among all the other
The kinases in glycolysis are
Hexokinase
Phosphofructokinase
Phosphoglycero kinase
Phosphoglycero mutase
Pyruvate kinase.
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There are two sets of reactions in glycolysis in which phosphate intermediates are synthesized in...
For the enzymatically catalyzed reactions shown below, classify the enzymes as oxidoreductases transferases, hydrolases, lyases, isomerases,...
For the enzymatically catalyzed reactions shown below, classify the enzymes as oxidoreductases transferases, hydrolases, lyases, isomerases, or ligases. Answer parts (a), (b), and (c) carboxylate phosphate acylphosphate O oxidoreductase O transferase O hydrolase O lyase isomerase O ligase
First question: Which type of enzyme fron table 11-2 catalyzes the following reactions (a) 600 c=0...
First question: Which type of enzyme fron table 11-2 catalyzes the
following reactions
(a) 600 c=0 CH + NADH + H - 500- + NAD HO-- CH, COO H-CH(CH HỘI NH ADP + P 5. On the free energy diagram shown, label the intermediate(s) and transition state(s). Is the reaction thermodynamically favorable? 6. Urcase, the first enzyme to be crystallized, is inhibited in the presence of Hg, Cd, or Co ions What does this information suggest about the catalytic mechanism...
Hexokinase catalyzes the first step of glycolysis, in which glucose is phosphorylated to form glucose-6-phosphate. Which...
Hexokinase catalyzes the first step of glycolysis, in which glucose is phosphorylated to form glucose-6-phosphate. Which of these statements are accurate? The conformational shift that occurs when glucose, but nox water, enters the active site prevents water from hydrolyzing ATP Most kinases require the presence of a monovalent metal ion cofactor to prevent ATP hydrolysis. Hexokinase transfers the terminal phosphate of ATP to carbon 3 of glucose. Hexokinase consists of two domains, or lobes, that come together when glucose and...
a. Which step in glycolysis is the major control point? Step 10, the addition of phosphate...
a. Which step in glycolysis is the major control point? Step 10, the addition of phosphate to phosphoenolpyruvate. Step 3, the addition of phosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Step 1, the addition of phosphate to glucose. b. What compounds act as positive effectors of the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction? Citrate МАТР O Pyruvate ADP AMP c. What compounds are negative effectors? O AMP Citrate ADP ATP Glucose
2a Which reactions require ATP? Which reactions produce ATP? What is the net yield of ATP...
2a Which reactions require ATP? Which reactions produce ATP? What is the net yield of ATP for every mole of glucose that enters the glycolysis pathway? 2b What are AG' and AG' for the glycolysis pathway? Is this pathway catabolic or anabolic? 2c Which step is an illustration of a reverse aldol condensation? 2d. Define substrate level phosphorylation. Which of these compounds in the glycolysis pathway have a large phosphate group transfer potential? 2e. Which steps are examples of redox...
Recall the first three reactions in glycolysis: You’ve already learned that, in addition to proceeding through...
Recall the first three reactions in glycolysis: You’ve already learned that, in addition to proceeding through glycolysis, glucose 6-phosphate (G6P) can be used to synthesize a carbohydrate storage molecule called glycogen. Glucose 6-phosphate is also a precursor for the synthesis of nucleotides that are used to build DNA and RNA. The first step of this pathway is catalyzed by an enzyme called glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Assume that reactions in this pathway with double arrows are reversible under cellular conditions, while...
In the first step of glycolysis, the given two reactions are coupled. reaction 1: reaction 2:...
In the first step of glycolysis, the given two reactions are coupled. reaction 1: reaction 2: glucose +P: ATP + H2O glucose-6-phosphate + H,O + ADP + P AG = +13.8 kJ/mol AG = -30.5 kJ/mol Answer the four questions about the first step of glycolysis. Is reaction 2 spontaneous or nonspontaneous? O nonspontaneous O spontaneous Complete the net chemical equation. ATP+ + Calculate the overall AG for the coupled reaction. AG = kJ/mol Is the first step in glycolysis...
Which of the diagrams illustrates the way in which the rate of an enzyme-controlled reaction depends...
Which of the diagrams illustrates the way in which the rate of an enzyme-controlled reaction depends on substrate concentration? * А B Rate of reaction MÚN Substrate concentration A B D When starch and amylase are mixed in the presence of iodine solution, the blue-black colour rapidly disappears. This is due to the formation of which molecule? * glucose O glycogen sucrose O maltose Which of the following enzyme groups can catalyse oxidation reactions? * O phosphorylases isomerases hydrolases dehydrogenases...
Steps 6 and 8 of the citric acid cycles are _____ reactions. phosphate-transfer hydrolysis oxidation–reduction carboxylation...
Steps 6 and 8 of the citric acid cycles are _____ reactions. phosphate-transfer hydrolysis oxidation–reduction carboxylation The 4-carbon intermediates of the citric acid cycle can be used for _____. gluconeogenesis fatty acid synthesis nucleotide synthesis glycolysis Additional oxaloacetate for the citric acid cycle can be generated in one step from pyruvate glyoxylate citrate acetyl-CoA ΔG°' for a reaction is 800 J · mol–1. What is ΔG at 37°C when the ratio of product to reactant concentrations is 0.6? 640 J...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct order? A. glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle B glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation C. pyruvate oxidation, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, and the citric acid cycle D. the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and glycolysis QUESTION 2 When a glucose molecule loses a hydrogen atom as the result of an oxidation-reduction reaction, the glucose...
For the enzymatically catalyzed reactions shown below, classify the enzymes as oxidoreductases transferases, hydrolases, lyases, isomerases, or ligases. Answer parts (a), (b), and (c) carboxylate phosphate acylphosphate O oxidoreductase O transferase O hydrolase O lyase isomerase O ligase
First question: Which type of enzyme fron table 11-2 catalyzes the
following reactions
(a) 600 c=0 CH + NADH + H - 500- + NAD HO-- CH, COO H-CH(CH HỘI NH ADP + P 5. On the free energy diagram shown, label the intermediate(s) and transition state(s). Is the reaction thermodynamically favorable? 6. Urcase, the first enzyme to be crystallized, is inhibited in the presence of Hg, Cd, or Co ions What does this information suggest about the catalytic mechanism...
Hexokinase catalyzes the first step of glycolysis, in which glucose is phosphorylated to form glucose-6-phosphate. Which of these statements are accurate? The conformational shift that occurs when glucose, but nox water, enters the active site prevents water from hydrolyzing ATP Most kinases require the presence of a monovalent metal ion cofactor to prevent ATP hydrolysis. Hexokinase transfers the terminal phosphate of ATP to carbon 3 of glucose. Hexokinase consists of two domains, or lobes, that come together when glucose and...
a. Which step in glycolysis is the major control point? Step 10, the addition of phosphate to phosphoenolpyruvate. Step 3, the addition of phosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Step 1, the addition of phosphate to glucose. b. What compounds act as positive effectors of the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction? Citrate МАТР O Pyruvate ADP AMP c. What compounds are negative effectors? O AMP Citrate ADP ATP Glucose
2a Which reactions require ATP? Which reactions produce ATP? What is the net yield of ATP for every mole of glucose that enters the glycolysis pathway? 2b What are AG' and AG' for the glycolysis pathway? Is this pathway catabolic or anabolic? 2c Which step is an illustration of a reverse aldol condensation? 2d. Define substrate level phosphorylation. Which of these compounds in the glycolysis pathway have a large phosphate group transfer potential? 2e. Which steps are examples of redox...
In the first step of glycolysis, the given two reactions are coupled. reaction 1: reaction 2: glucose +P: ATP + H2O glucose-6-phosphate + H,O + ADP + P AG = +13.8 kJ/mol AG = -30.5 kJ/mol Answer the four questions about the first step of glycolysis. Is reaction 2 spontaneous or nonspontaneous? O nonspontaneous O spontaneous Complete the net chemical equation. ATP+ + Calculate the overall AG for the coupled reaction. AG = kJ/mol Is the first step in glycolysis...
Which of the diagrams illustrates the way in which the rate of an enzyme-controlled reaction depends on substrate concentration? * А B Rate of reaction MÚN Substrate concentration A B D When starch and amylase are mixed in the presence of iodine solution, the blue-black colour rapidly disappears. This is due to the formation of which molecule? * glucose O glycogen sucrose O maltose Which of the following enzyme groups can catalyse oxidation reactions? * O phosphorylases isomerases hydrolases dehydrogenases...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct order? A. glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle B glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation C. pyruvate oxidation, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, and the citric acid cycle D. the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and glycolysis QUESTION 2 When a glucose molecule loses a hydrogen atom as the result of an oxidation-reduction reaction, the glucose...
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