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A vapo the condenser is saturated liquid with an enthalpy of 220 kJ/kg. The outlet stream of the ...
In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated vapor at -22 °C. There...
In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, ammonia exits the
evaporator as saturated vapor at -22 °C. There are
irreversibilities in the compressor. The refrigerant enters the
condenser at 16 bar and 160 °C, and saturated liquid exits at 16
bar. There is no significant heat transfer between the compressor
and its surroundings, and the refrigerant passes through the
evaporator with a negligible change in pressure.
Calculate the coefficient of performance, b, and the isentropic
compressor efficiency, defined as:
2s Condenser Expansion...
Condenser Compressor An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle is modified to include a counter-flow heat exchanger as...
Condenser Compressor An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle is modified to include a counter-flow heat exchanger as shown. Refrigerant 134a leaves the evaporator as saturated vapor at 0.10 MPa and is heated at constant pressure to 20°C before entering the compressor. Following isentropic compression to 1.4 MPa, the refrigerant passes through the condenser and exits at 45°C and 1.4 MPa. The liquid then passes through the heat exchanger and enters the expansion valve at 1.4 MPa. The mass flow rate of...
Please help with HW 37 Qoutl condenser Condenser A standard 4-component vapor-compression cycle using R-134a is...
Please help with HW 37
Qoutl condenser Condenser A standard 4-component vapor-compression cycle using R-134a is shown in the figure to the right. The cycle is used as a refrigeration cycle to cool a refrigerator at 5 °C with a cooling capacity of 200 W, with a heat transfer to a kitchen at 20 °C. Assume that the pressure drops in the evaporator and condenser are negligible, and that the compressor and expansion valve are adiabatic. Take the boundary temperature...
A simple refrigerator comprises an evaporator, compressor, condenser and throttle valve (refer Figure 1 below). The...
A simple refrigerator comprises an evaporator, compressor, condenser and throttle valve (refer Figure 1 below). The refrigerant used, R12, leaves the evaporator at 1.0 bar as a saturated vapour. The vapour is compressed to 7.0 bar, then passes through a condenser where the refrigerant is condensed to form a saturated liquid. The fluid is then throttled to 1.0 bar and re-enters the evaporator. Assume the compressor efficiency is 80% Determine: i) The temperature of the fluids at points 1, 2,...
In a simple vapor compression refrigeration cycle: - Ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated· vapor at...
In a simple vapor compression refrigeration cycle: - Ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated· vapor at -22°C (State 1 ) .. - Ammonia enters the condenser at 16 Bar and 160°C (State 2; h2 = 1798.45 kJ/kg) - Ammonia exits the condenser as saturated l1quid at 16 Bar (State 3; h3 = 376.46 kJ/kg) - The refrigeration capacity is 150 kW. Draw the system schematic and the T-s diagram and determine: i) the mass flow rate· of refrigerant, ii) the...
Find a) compressor power, b) heat transfer Refrigeration/Heat Pump Cycle rate to the condenser and c)...
Find a) compressor power, b) heat transfer Refrigeration/Heat Pump Cycle rate to the condenser and c) heat transfer arte to the evaporator P2 800 kPa 2 3 P 800 kPa T2= 80°C Condenser Saturated Assumptions: SSSF, throttle valve and vapour compressor, c) negligible change in kinetic energy and negligible change in potential a COND Expansion/ Throttle W COMP R-134a m 1.5 kg/s Compressor energy valve Evaporator T1=-26.3 °C 1 4-26.3 C Saturated vapour EVAP
5. Which of the following does not improve the efficiency of Rankine Cycle a. Increasing the...
5. Which of the following does not improve the efficiency of Rankine Cycle a. Increasing the condenser temperature b. Lowering the condenser pressure b. Superheating the steam to high temperature d. Increasing the boiler pressure 6. For the ideal vapor-compression cycle, the phase description at the compressor inlet is: a. Saturated Mixture b. Superheated Vapor c. Saturated Liquid d. Saturated Vapor 7. For the ideal vapor-compression cycle, the expansion valve is used to: a. Increases the refrigerator pressure b. Increases...
A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit uses refrigerant-134a as working fluid....
A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit uses refrigerant-134a as working fluid. The system operates the evaporator at 0.4 MPa, the condenser at 1.6 MPa, and the separator at 0.8 MPa. The compressors use 25 kW of power. Given that the refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each expansion valve and saturated vapor at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic: (0) show the process on a T-s diagram; ) calculate...
A refrigeration system with a flash chamber operates with R134a between the pressure limits of 1.0 and 0.1 MPa. Th...
A refrigeration system with a flash chamber operates with R134a between the pressure limits of 1.0 and 0.1 MPa. The refrigerant leaves the condenser as saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.5 MPa. The refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor at 0.5 MPa is also routed to the flash chamber. The vapor in the flash chamber is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor, and the liquidis throttled to the evaporator pressure. Assume...
ycles 1. A refrigeration system operates with a superheated cycle using R134a. The required refrigerating capacity...
ycles 1. A refrigeration system operates with a superheated cycle using R134a. The required refrigerating capacity is 30 TR. The evaporator works at -10 Cand the condenser pressure is 1 MPa. The refrigerant is superheated by 10°C before entering to the compressor. Assume isentropic compression in the compressor and isenthalpic expansion in the expansion valve. Answering the following questions using the ph diagram. and the c Sion in the ring to a) Sketch the process in the p-h diagram and...
In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, ammonia exits the
evaporator as saturated vapor at -22 °C. There are
irreversibilities in the compressor. The refrigerant enters the
condenser at 16 bar and 160 °C, and saturated liquid exits at 16
bar. There is no significant heat transfer between the compressor
and its surroundings, and the refrigerant passes through the
evaporator with a negligible change in pressure.
Calculate the coefficient of performance, b, and the isentropic
compressor efficiency, defined as:
2s Condenser Expansion...
Condenser Compressor An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle is modified to include a counter-flow heat exchanger as shown. Refrigerant 134a leaves the evaporator as saturated vapor at 0.10 MPa and is heated at constant pressure to 20°C before entering the compressor. Following isentropic compression to 1.4 MPa, the refrigerant passes through the condenser and exits at 45°C and 1.4 MPa. The liquid then passes through the heat exchanger and enters the expansion valve at 1.4 MPa. The mass flow rate of...
Please help with HW 37
Qoutl condenser Condenser A standard 4-component vapor-compression cycle using R-134a is shown in the figure to the right. The cycle is used as a refrigeration cycle to cool a refrigerator at 5 °C with a cooling capacity of 200 W, with a heat transfer to a kitchen at 20 °C. Assume that the pressure drops in the evaporator and condenser are negligible, and that the compressor and expansion valve are adiabatic. Take the boundary temperature...
A simple refrigerator comprises an evaporator, compressor, condenser and throttle valve (refer Figure 1 below). The refrigerant used, R12, leaves the evaporator at 1.0 bar as a saturated vapour. The vapour is compressed to 7.0 bar, then passes through a condenser where the refrigerant is condensed to form a saturated liquid. The fluid is then throttled to 1.0 bar and re-enters the evaporator. Assume the compressor efficiency is 80% Determine: i) The temperature of the fluids at points 1, 2,...
Find a) compressor power, b) heat transfer Refrigeration/Heat Pump Cycle rate to the condenser and c) heat transfer arte to the evaporator P2 800 kPa 2 3 P 800 kPa T2= 80°C Condenser Saturated Assumptions: SSSF, throttle valve and vapour compressor, c) negligible change in kinetic energy and negligible change in potential a COND Expansion/ Throttle W COMP R-134a m 1.5 kg/s Compressor energy valve Evaporator T1=-26.3 °C 1 4-26.3 C Saturated vapour EVAP
5. Which of the following does not improve the efficiency of Rankine Cycle a. Increasing the condenser temperature b. Lowering the condenser pressure b. Superheating the steam to high temperature d. Increasing the boiler pressure 6. For the ideal vapor-compression cycle, the phase description at the compressor inlet is: a. Saturated Mixture b. Superheated Vapor c. Saturated Liquid d. Saturated Vapor 7. For the ideal vapor-compression cycle, the expansion valve is used to: a. Increases the refrigerator pressure b. Increases...
A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit uses refrigerant-134a as working fluid. The system operates the evaporator at 0.4 MPa, the condenser at 1.6 MPa, and the separator at 0.8 MPa. The compressors use 25 kW of power. Given that the refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each expansion valve and saturated vapor at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic: (0) show the process on a T-s diagram; ) calculate...
A refrigeration system with a flash chamber operates with R134a between the pressure limits of 1.0 and 0.1 MPa. The refrigerant leaves the condenser as saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.5 MPa. The refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor at 0.5 MPa is also routed to the flash chamber. The vapor in the flash chamber is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor, and the liquidis throttled to the evaporator pressure. Assume...
ycles 1. A refrigeration system operates with a superheated cycle using R134a. The required refrigerating capacity is 30 TR. The evaporator works at -10 Cand the condenser pressure is 1 MPa. The refrigerant is superheated by 10°C before entering to the compressor. Assume isentropic compression in the compressor and isenthalpic expansion in the expansion valve. Answering the following questions using the ph diagram. and the c Sion in the ring to a) Sketch the process in the p-h diagram and...
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