12 ) - 2. Let p(n) denote the number ofdstinct prime divisors ofn. For example, p( p(24)-2 and p(60) 3. Let q(n)an, where a is fixed and show that qn) is multiplicative, but not completely mul...
for each positive integer m, let v(m) denote the number of divisors of m. define the function F(n) =∑ v (d) dIn where the sum is over all positive divisors d of n prove that function F(n) is multiplicative
4. (a) [3] Let p be prime and let M, denote the number 2P – 1. The number M, is called a Mersenne number, and if it is prime, it is called a Mersenne prime. There is a test, called the Lucas-Lehmer Test, that gives a necessary and sufficient condition for My to be prime. It is always used to verify that a Mersenne number, suspected of being prime, is indeed a Mersenne prime. Give the statement of this test....
number thoery just need 2 answered 2. Let n be a positive integer. Denote the number of positive integers less than n and rela- tively prime to n by p(n). Let a, b be positive integers such that ged(a,n) god(b,n)-1 Consider the set s, = {(a), (ba), (ba), ) (see Prollern 1). Let s-A]. Show that slp(n). 1. Let a, b, c, and n be positive integers such that gcd(a, n) = gcd(b, n) = gcd(c, n) = 1 If...
10. Let [n] be an element in Zp, p prime. We say [n] is perfect provided [o (n)] [2n]. Show that d-[21,where Idy]-'is the multiplicative inverse of ld in Z, [dkl In 10. Let [n] be an element in Zp, p prime. We say [n] is perfect provided [o (n)] [2n]. Show that d-[21,where Idy]-'is the multiplicative inverse of ld in Z, [dkl In
I got a C++ problem. Let n be a positive integer and let S(n) denote the number of divisors of n. For example, S(1)- 1, S(4)-3, S(6)-4 A positive integer p is called antiprime if S(n)くS(p) for all positive n 〈P. In other words, an antiprime is a number that has a larger number of divisors than any number smaller than itself. Given a positive integer b, your program should output the largest antiprime that is less than or equal...
ring over Q in countably many variables. Let I be the ideal of R generated by all polynomials -Pi where p; is the ith prime. Let RnQ1,2, 3, n] be the polyno- mial ring over Q in n variables. Let In be the ideal of Rn generated by all ] be the polynomial rin 9. Let R = QlX1,22.Zg, 2 polynomials -pi, where pi is the ith prime, for i1,.,n. . Show that each Rn/In is a field, and that...
ame: . (10 points) Let p > 3 be any prime number. (a) Show that p mod 6 is equal to 1 or 5 (b) Use part (a) to prove that pe - 1 is always a multiple of 24.
please show converse as well 20, Let p be prime. Show that p X n, where n is a positive integer, if and only if ф (np)s (p-1)ф (n).
Question 3 (a) Write down the prime factorization of 10!. (b) Find the number of positive integers n such that n|10! and gcd(n, 27.34.7) = 27.3.7. Justify your answer. Question 4 Let m, n E N. Prove that ged(m2, n2) = (gcd(m, n))2. Question 5 Let p and q be consecutive odd primes with p < q. Prove that (p + q) has at least three prime divisors (not necessarily distinct).
Problem 7. Let M = 2" – 1, where n is an odd prime. Let p be any prime factor of M. Prove that p=n·2j + 1 for some positive integer j.