0 #UF23 Let s," Show that, for n 22, s (a) ," >S+, (b) Deduce that Spm>S,+ (c) Hence show that the sequence S.) is divergent. 0 #UF23 Let s," Show that, for n 22, s (a) ,&#...
Let (an) be a sequence such that lim an = 0. Define the sequence (AR) Exercise 21: by A =ļa, and An = zou-a + ax=a + zam for k21. Prove that an converges to some S if and only if Ax converges to S. N=0 k=0 Exercise 22: (Cauchy condensation test) Let (an) be a sequence such that 0 < antı san a) Show n=0 n=1 Hint: Recall the proof of convergence of for p > 1. Ren for...
41. Let (an) be a sequence of strictly positive real numbers and Sn = ak (a) Suppose that the series Σ an/ S,. an is convergent, determine the nature of the series an is divergent, show that 00 (b) Suppose that the series 1 1 Sn-1 Sp an a/S Then deduce the nature of the series 41. Let (an) be a sequence of strictly positive real numbers and Sn = ak (a) Suppose that the series Σ an/ S,. an...
(x-2) 5. a) Let S Prove that s? Po? n-1 b) Consider a sequence of random variables {Xn} with pdf, fx, (x) = xht where 1<x<. Obtain Fx (2) and hence find the limiting distribution of X, as noo. c) Consider a random sample of size n from Fx (x) = where - <I<0. Find the limiting distribution of Yn as n + if (a)' = n max{X1, X2, X3,...,xn). and X(n) [17 marks]
.... Let n an entl divergent ? a) an True os false b) an TS Convergent , divergent of con't be conch n=0
#s 2, 3, 6 2. Let (En)acy be a sequence in R (a) Show that xn → oo if and only if-An →-oo. (b) If xn > 0 for all n in N, show that linnAn = 0 if and only if lim-= oo. 3. Let ()nEN be a sequence in R. (a) If x <0 for all n in N, show that - -oo if and only if xl 0o. (b) Show, by example, that if kal → oo,...
2. Let {xn}nEN be a sequence in R converging to x 0. Show that the sequence R. Assume that x 0 and for each n є N, xn converges to 1. 3. Let A C R". Say that x E Rn is a limit point of A if every open ball around x contains a point y x such that y E A. Let K c Rn be a set such that every infinite subset of K has a limit...
a. 1 4. Let Sn =EX=1 Show that In(n+1) < Sn S 1+In n b. Show that {an} = {Sn - In n} Show that sequence {an} converges C.
42. Let (an) be the sequence defined by ao (0,Vn2 1, an+1 = sin(a,) T 1 1 (a) Show that lim nan (b) Deduce the nature of the series 3 1an 42. Let (an) be the sequence defined by ao (0,Vn2 1, an+1 = sin(a,) T 1 1 (a) Show that lim nan (b) Deduce the nature of the series 3 1an
- a) Let Xn be a sequence such that Xn+1 – xn| son for all n E N. Show that the sequence is Cauchy (and hence convergent). b) Is the result in part a) true if we assume that In+1 – 2n| <
(a) Show that E ε4 and use it to deduce that α > 0. (b) Show that εσ σ and use it to deduce that ơ--0: (c) Use Part (b) to show that αβ -1 and α + β-_1. (d) Use Part (c) to find a quadratic polynomial in z with real coefficients whose roots (e) Use Part (d) to express cos(2π/5) using radical sign (no trig functions, no deci- are α and β mals).