Recall that if n is composite, there are at most a 1/4 chance of Miller-Rabin getting a liar. Suppose that we run Miller-Rabin N times on n and each time it thinks n may be prime. Show that the probability that n is prime (approximately) is at least (1 - log(n)/(4^N)). (Hint: it is important here that log(n) is natural log!)
Recall that if n is composite, there are at most a 1/4 chance of Miller-Rabin getting a liar. Suppose that we run Miller-Rabin N times on n and each time it thinks n may be prime. Show that the probab...
C++. Need some help getting started. We will also have the following two functions: 1. A mutate function that randomly modifies a chromosome. 2. A crossover function that takes two chromosomes and splits each one at the same spot, then combines them together. Our genetic algorithm works by iterating over generations of chromosomes via the following process: 1. Generate random population. 2. Until we get an answer that is good enough, do the next steps in a loop: (a) Do...
Please read the article and answer about questions. You and the Law Business and law are inseparable. For B-Money, the two predictably merged when he was negotiat- ing a deal for his tracks. At other times, the merger is unpredictable, like when your business faces an unexpected auto accident, product recall, or government regulation change. In either type of situation, when business owners know the law, they can better protect themselves and sometimes even avoid the problems completely. This chapter...