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FIVE. You have identified a new mutant in Drosophila that defines a gene you call “red.” When mutant it causes the “neck” of the fly (cervical connective) to be red. It behaves as an autosomal recessi...

FIVE. You have identified a new mutant in Drosophila that defines a gene you call “red.” When mutant
it causes the “neck” of the fly (cervical connective) to be red. It behaves as an autosomal recessive
mutation with alleles red+ and red-.
You suspect it is linked to two known genes on the second chromosome “re” and “ti”. The re-
mutation behaves as an autosomal recessive. Homozygous mutant flies fixate on TV reruns, “re+”
normal flies avoid TV. The “ti” gene is linked to the “re” gene and also behaves as an autosomal
recessive. Homozygous mutant flies are attracted to ti leaves, “ti+” flies are not.
You crossed homozygous “red-“ flies to “re- ti-“ flies. The F1 are all normal in phenotype; F1 flies are
then crossed to the triply homozygous mutant “red- re- ti-“ stock. The following F2 are recovered (the
“red” gene is assumed to be in the middle of the linkage group, that may not be true).

Phenotype Number


“re+ red- ti+” 4735
“re- red+ ti-“ 4716
“re+ red+ ti-“ 254
“re- red- ti+” 245
“re+ red+ ti+” 25
“re- red- ti-“ 24
“re- red+ ti+ 1


(Note, only 7 classes were recovered). Does your new gene form a linkage group with the known
genes? If so, provide the map with map distances. Is there any interference? If so, how much?

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