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Suppose we flip a fair coin n times. We say that the sequence is balanced when there are equal number of heads and tails...

Suppose we flip a fair coin n times. We say that the sequence is balanced when there are equal number of heads and tails. For example, if we flip the coin 10 times and the results are HT HHT HT T HH, then this sequence balanced 2 times, i.e. at position 2 and position 8 (after the second and eighth flips). In terms of n, what is the expected number of times the sequence is balanced within n flips?

math   Statistics-And-Probability   
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