Question

For a patient in end-stage renal failure, what are two things that can take the place of the nonfunctioning kidneys?

1.) hemodialysis or kidney transplantation

2.) peritoneal dialysis or catheterization

3.) diuresis or catheterization

4.) cystoscopy or hemodialysis

Answer 1

Ans) 1.) hemodialysis or kidney transplantation

Explaination:

- Kidney function drops below 15 percent of normal, you are said to have kidney failure. You may have symptoms from the buildup of waste products and extra water in your body.

- To replace your lost kidney function, you may have one of three treatment options:

• hemodialysis
• peritoneal dialysis
• kidney transplant

- End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is kidney failure that is treated by dialysis or kidney transplant.

- Some people with kidney failure choose not to have dialysis or a transplant but continue to receive care from their health care team, take medicines, and monitor their diet and lifestyle choices.