The initial rate, V, of an enzyme catalyzed reaction varies with substrate concentration as follows: 106 x Initial...
5. The Km of an enzyme of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is 6.5 uM. What substrate concentration will be required to obtain 55% of Vmax for this enzyme? (10 pts)
7. a) In an enzyme catalyzed reaction which follows the Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The substrate concentration (Km, Michaelis constant) needed to reach 50% of the maximum reaction velocity (Vmax) is 20 μΜ. What substrate concentration is required to obtain at least 75% of the maximum reaction velocity? Show the work to get full points. (5 points) b) You want to load 10 μg of protein in 15 μL into one of the 10% polyacrylamide gel well. The protein needs to be...
At high (saturating) substrate concentrations, the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction approaches Vmax. How close does the reaction rate actually get to Vmax? Determine how high (i.e. how many times Km) the substrate concentration must be for the reaction rate to be: a. 98% Vmax (show your work) (2) b. 99% Vmax (answer only) (1) c. 99.9% Vmax (answer only) (1)
At high (saturating) substrate concentrations, the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction approaches Vmax. How close does the reaction rate actually get to Vmax? Determine how high (i.e. how many times Km) the substrate concentration must be for the reaction rate to be: a. 98% Vmax (show your work) (2) b. 99% Vmax (answer only) (1) c. 99.9% Vmax (answer only) (1)
What is the rate of an enzyme catalyzed reaction if the Vmax is 100µmol S→P/min and the Km is 7 mM and the substrate concentration is 11mM? Is the enzyme working at Vmax? What if the substrate concentration is raised to 25mM?
The concentration of substrate X is low. What happens to the rate of the enzyme- catalyzed reaction if the concentration of X is doubled? 15. What effect does an increase in the enzyme concentration have on the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction? 16.
The following data were recorded for the enzyme-catalyzed reaction. Substrate concentration (M) 6.25 x 100 7.50 x 10 1.00 x 10-4 1.00 x 10-3 Reaction velocity (nM/min) 15 56 60 75 (1) Estimate Km and Vmax- (2) What would V be at S=2.5 x 10-5 ?
An enzyme catalyzed reaction is studied at substrate concentration that is equal to 8Km. What will be the value of V0 in terms of fraction of Vmax?
112 marks] 3. The relationship between initial velocity (V.) and substrate concentration of most of the enzyme- catalized reactions are explained by Michaelis-Menten equation. IMPORTANT: Show the calculations and indicate the units for all your answers. a. For an enzyme which follows the Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics, Km is 50 mmol L. Calculate the substrate concentration required to obtain the initial velocity (V.) equivalent to 90% of the maximum velocity (Vmax). b. The Vmax of the above reaction is 250 mmol...
Vmax of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is A. the rate observed when the enzyme active sites are saturated with substrate B. independent of the amount of enzyme present C. the rate observed at the highest substrate concentration that can be experimentally obtained D. the initial rate observed at very low substrate concentrations