There are four theoretical mass ratios between the unknown compounds and the amount of chloride salt formed as a product...
There are four theoretical mass ratios between the unknown compounds and the amount of chloride salt formed as a product. These can be calculated prior to the experiment using Reactions 1 and 2. The reactions of the sodium salts are shown below; substituting potassium in for sodium gives the reactions of the potassium salts.
2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g) (1)
Na2CO3(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl−(aq) → 2NaCl(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) (2)
Considering the overall reaction from the original hydrogen carbonate in Reaction 1 to the chloride salt in Reaction 2, complete the following mole ratios and mass ratios for the two possible hydrogen carbonates. 1 mole NaHCO3 → __________ moles NaCl __________ g NaHCO3 → __________ g NaCl mass ratio __________:1 (NaCl to NaHCO3) 1 mole KHCO3 → __________ moles KCl __________ g KHCO3 → __________ g KCl mass ratio __________:1 (KCl to KHCO3)
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There are four theoretical mass ratios between the unknown compounds and the amount of chloride salt formed as a product...
Laboratory Manual for Decomposing Bong Soda 3. Potassium chlorate is heated to give potassium chloride and...
Laboratory Manual for Decomposing Bong Soda 3. Potassium chlorate is heated to give potassium chloride and o pen as Ira 1.115-g sample of potassium chlorate is decomposed, how many milliliters of oxygen gas is released at STP 2 KCIO36) 2 KCK) - 30%) 4. Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. If 75.5 mL of hydrogen gas is produced at STP, what is the mass of potassium metal that reacted? 2 KO) + 2 H206...
Sodium bicarbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid in a gas-forming reaction to produce aqueous sodium chloride, water,...
Sodium bicarbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid in a gas-forming reaction to produce aqueous sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide gas: NaHCO3(s) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Determine the mass of CO2 gas produced when 8.67 g of NaHCO3 is added to a solution that contains 5.65 g of HCl. ___g?
can you respond to the 3 questions in the second photo Mole Ratios and Reaction Stoichiometry...
can you respond to the 3 questions in the second photo
Mole Ratios and Reaction Stoichiometry Reaction A: Sodium Bicarbonate and Hydrochloric Acid Experimental Data (a) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass (6) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass + sodium bicarbonate (c) Mass of sodium bicarbonate used (d) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass + sodium chloride (e) Mass of sodium chloride collected (experimental yield) 164.79 165.19 10. 49 165.19 164.7 9 Data Analysis 1) Use...
Given the data below, how many grams of NaCl would you expect to be formed in...
Given the data below, how many grams of NaCl would you expect to be formed in the reaction of excess HCl with the Na,CO3? The molar mass of sodium carbonate is 105.989 g/mol and the molar mass of sodium chloride is 58.443 g/mol. 83.000 mass of empty beaker (g) mass of beaker plus Na2CO3 (9) mass of Na2CO3 (9) 85.250 2.250 Select one: O a. 2.481 g O b. 3.308 g O c.4.962 g O d. 1.241 g You added...
1. The mass of an empty evaporating dish and watch glass is 62.549 g. After the...
1. The mass of an empty evaporating dish and watch glass is 62.549 g. After the addition of an unknown, the mass was 63.089 g. The evaporating dish and unknown were heated strongly for 10 minutes. After cooling, the mass of the evaporating dish and sample were found to be 62.928 g. A sample of the unknown was also submitted to a flame test, and found to produce a violet flame. Is the unknown NaHCO3, Na2CO3, KHCO3, or K2CO3? Explain...
12 A baker uses sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda) as the leavening agent in a banana-nut quickbread. The baking soda decomposes according to two possible reactions. Reaction 1: 2 NaHCO3(s)-Na2C...
12
A baker uses sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda) as the leavening agent in a banana-nut quickbread. The baking soda decomposes according to two possible reactions. Reaction 1: 2 NaHCO3(s)-Na2CO3(s) + Њ0() + CO2(g) Reaction 2: NaHCO3(s) H(a) H00) CO2(g) +Na (aq) Calculate the volume (in mL) of Co2 that forms at 220.°C and 0.995 atm per gram of NaHCO3 by each of the reaction processes mL (Reaction 1) mL (Reaction 2)
A baker uses sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda)...
Suppose the theoretical yield in a reaction is 11.8 g and the percent yield is 58.2...
Suppose the theoretical yield in a reaction is 11.8 g and the percent yield is 58.2 %. What is the 36. actual yield of product obtained? A) 687 g B) 6.87 g C) 20.3 g D) 0.203 g Consider the oxidation of sodium metal to sodium oxide described by the balanced equation: 37. 4 Na+ O2 2 Na:O. What is the theoretical vield of Na:O in grams from 9.0 mol of O? 210 g of Na;O 18 g of Na...
Question 1 According to the following reaction, what mass of silver nitrate would be required to...
Question 1 According to the following reaction, what mass of silver nitrate would be required to react with 0.500 grams of potassium chloride? AgNO3 (aq) + KCl (aq) --> AgCl (s) + KNO3 (aq) options 2.68 g 0.500 g 85.0 g 170 g 1.14 g Question 2 Consider the reaction: Na2CO3 (aq)+ 2 HCl (aq) --> 2 NaCl (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) If 43.41 g of sodium carbonate react completely, how many grams of HCl will be...
A student attempted to identify an unknown compound by the method used in this experiment. Her or...
A student attempted to identify an unknown compound by the method used in this experiment. Her original sample weight was 0.7047 g. When heated in the first step, the mass decreased to 0.4862 g Write the complete, net balanced reaction that would occur in this experiment if - the student's unknown compound was NaHCO3 -the student's unknown compound was KHCO3 Using stoichiometry, predict the theoretical yield of the solid chloride obtained at the end of the student's experiment if -...
eRification of a Compound by Mass Relationships 1. A student attempts to identify an unknown compound...
eRification of a Compound by Mass Relationships 1. A student attempts to identify an unknown compound by the method used in this expeni- ment. She finds that when she heated a sample weighing 0.5015 g the mass went down appreciably, to 0.3432 g. When the product was converted to a chloride, the mass went up, to 0.3726 g. a. Is the sample a carbonate? Give your reasoning. b. What are the two compounds that might be in the unknown? and...
Laboratory Manual for Decomposing Bong Soda 3. Potassium chlorate is heated to give potassium chloride and o pen as Ira 1.115-g sample of potassium chlorate is decomposed, how many milliliters of oxygen gas is released at STP 2 KCIO36) 2 KCK) - 30%) 4. Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. If 75.5 mL of hydrogen gas is produced at STP, what is the mass of potassium metal that reacted? 2 KO) + 2 H206...
can you respond to the 3 questions in the second photo
Mole Ratios and Reaction Stoichiometry Reaction A: Sodium Bicarbonate and Hydrochloric Acid Experimental Data (a) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass (6) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass + sodium bicarbonate (c) Mass of sodium bicarbonate used (d) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass + sodium chloride (e) Mass of sodium chloride collected (experimental yield) 164.79 165.19 10. 49 165.19 164.7 9 Data Analysis 1) Use...
Given the data below, how many grams of NaCl would you expect to be formed in the reaction of excess HCl with the Na,CO3? The molar mass of sodium carbonate is 105.989 g/mol and the molar mass of sodium chloride is 58.443 g/mol. 83.000 mass of empty beaker (g) mass of beaker plus Na2CO3 (9) mass of Na2CO3 (9) 85.250 2.250 Select one: O a. 2.481 g O b. 3.308 g O c.4.962 g O d. 1.241 g You added...
12
A baker uses sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda) as the leavening agent in a banana-nut quickbread. The baking soda decomposes according to two possible reactions. Reaction 1: 2 NaHCO3(s)-Na2CO3(s) + Њ0() + CO2(g) Reaction 2: NaHCO3(s) H(a) H00) CO2(g) +Na (aq) Calculate the volume (in mL) of Co2 that forms at 220.°C and 0.995 atm per gram of NaHCO3 by each of the reaction processes mL (Reaction 1) mL (Reaction 2)
A baker uses sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda)...
Suppose the theoretical yield in a reaction is 11.8 g and the percent yield is 58.2 %. What is the 36. actual yield of product obtained? A) 687 g B) 6.87 g C) 20.3 g D) 0.203 g Consider the oxidation of sodium metal to sodium oxide described by the balanced equation: 37. 4 Na+ O2 2 Na:O. What is the theoretical vield of Na:O in grams from 9.0 mol of O? 210 g of Na;O 18 g of Na...
A student attempted to identify an unknown compound by the method used in this experiment. Her original sample weight was 0.7047 g. When heated in the first step, the mass decreased to 0.4862 g Write the complete, net balanced reaction that would occur in this experiment if - the student's unknown compound was NaHCO3 -the student's unknown compound was KHCO3 Using stoichiometry, predict the theoretical yield of the solid chloride obtained at the end of the student's experiment if -...
eRification of a Compound by Mass Relationships 1. A student attempts to identify an unknown compound by the method used in this expeni- ment. She finds that when she heated a sample weighing 0.5015 g the mass went down appreciably, to 0.3432 g. When the product was converted to a chloride, the mass went up, to 0.3726 g. a. Is the sample a carbonate? Give your reasoning. b. What are the two compounds that might be in the unknown? and...
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