CM ratio = CM/Sales
= 420,000/1,050,000
=40%
Break point in Balls = Fixed costs/CM per unit
= 266,000/10
= 26,600 units
Degree of operating leverage = CM/Operating income
= 420,000/154,000
=2.7273
2.CM Ratio = (25-15-3)/25 = 28%
Break even point = 266,000/7 = 38,000 balls
3.Desired operating income = $154,000
Add: Fixed costs = 266,000
Desired contribution margin = $420,000
Number of balls = 420,000/7 = 60,000 balls
4.Selling price = Variable cost/Variable cost ratio
= 18/0.6 = $30
5.CM Ratio = (25-15*0.6)/25 = 64%
Break even point = 266,000*2/16
= 33,250 balls
6a. Balls to be sold = (154,000+532,000)/16
= 42,875 balls
b.Income Statement
Sales 42,000*25 |
1,050,000 |
Variable expenses 42,000*9 |
378,000 |
Contribution Margin |
672,000 |
Fixed costs |
532,000 |
Operating income |
140,000 |
DOL = 672,000/140,000
= 4.8
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manu...
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 30,000 of these balls, with the following results: $ Sales (30,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income 750,000 450.000 300,000 210,000 90,000 Required: 1. Compute...
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 42,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (42,000 balls) $ 1,050,000 Variable expenses 630,000 Contribution margin 420,000 Fixed expenses 266,000 Net operating income $ 154,000 Required: 1....
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60 is dir labor cost Last year, the company sold 42,000 of these balls, with the following results: 29 Sales (42,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income $ 1,050,000 630,000 420,000 266,000 $ 154,000 Required: 1....
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 44,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (44,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income $ 1,100,000 660,000 440,000 317,000 $ 123,000 Required: 1....
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 34,000 of these balls, with the following results: $ Sales (34,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income 850,000 510,000 340,000 212,000 128,000 $ Required: 1....
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is dir labor cost Last year, the company sold 46,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (46,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income $ 1,150,000 690,000 460,000 318,000 $ 142,000 Required: 1....
CILOR my Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost Last year, the company sold 42,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (42,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income $ 1,050,000 630,000 420,000 266,000 $ 154,000...
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 34,000 of these balls, with the following results: $ Sales (34.Bee balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income 350,Bee 518, eee 340, see 212.000 128, $...
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 44,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (44,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income $ 1,100,000 660,000 440,000 317,000 $ 123,000 Required: 1....
Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 54,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (54, eee balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income 549.eae Required: 1. Compute(a) last year's CM ratio...