Deaths from all Causes
Fill-in the tables below with the following information for each of the age groups:
Calculate the age-specific all cause death rates for each group and the proportionate mortality ratio (PMR) for accidents (unintentional injuries).
TABLE A
2006 population |
Deaths in 2006 (All causes) |
Deaths from Accidents, 2006 |
Age-Specific All Cause Death Rate (per 100,000) |
|
Total |
274,633,642 |
2,426,264 |
121,599 |
NA |
5-14 |
39,976,619 |
6,149 |
2,258 |
|
55-64 |
23,961,506 |
281,401 |
11,446 |
|
65-74 |
18,135,514 |
390,093 |
8,420 |
TABLE B
Measure of Mortality from Accidents |
5-14 years |
55-64 years |
Ratio of age groups: (5-14) / (55-64) |
65-74 years |
Ratio of age groups: (5-14) / (65-74) |
Number of Deaths from Accidents |
|||||
Cause-Specific Death Rates from Accidents (per 100,000) |
|||||
PMR (%) |
e. Assuming the following information is accurate, calculate the case-fatality rate for accidents in 2006.
Age Group |
Total Number of Accidents |
Case-Fatality Rate |
All ages |
5,456,215 |
|
5-14 years |
109,654 |
|
55-64 years |
256,447 |
|
65-74 years |
456,125 |
|
Selected Formulas
Age-specific death rate = # of deaths per age stratum/
Population per age stratum
Accident-specific death rate = # of deaths from accidents per age stratum/
Population per age stratum
Accident case-fatality rate = # of deaths from accidents per age stratum/
Total # of accidents per age stratum
Mortality Rate = __# of deaths___/
Population at Risk
Proportionate Mortality Ratio = # of deaths from accidents per age stratum/
Total # of deaths per age stratum
Table A
2006 population | Death in 2006 (all causes) | Deaths from Accidents, 2006 | Age-specific All Cause Death Rate (100,000) | PMR | |
Total | 27,46,33,642 | 24,26,264 | 1,21,599 | 44 | |
5 to 14 | 3,99,76,619 | 6,149 | 2,258 | 6 | 0.2534 |
55-64 | 2,39,61,506 | 2,81,401 | 11,446 | 48 | 11.5981 |
65-74 | 1,81,35,514 | 3,90,093 | 8,420 | 46 | 16.0779 |
Table B
Measure of Mortality from Accidents | 5 to 14 | 55-64 | Ratio of age groups: | 65-74 | Ratio of age groups: |
years | years | (5-14) / (55-64) | years | (5-14) / (65-74) | |
Number of Deaths from Accidents | 2,258 | 11,446 | 0.197274157 | 8,420 | 0.268171021 |
Cause-Specific Death Rates from Accidents | 6 | 48 | 0.125 | 46 | 0.130434783 |
(per 100,000) | |||||
PMR (%) | 0.2500 | 11.6 | 16.08 | ||
Age-specific All Cause Death Rate (100,000) |
839 |
10 |
1,127 |
2,105 |
ans a) From the above it is clear that as the age increase mortality/death rates are increased as well as PMR also increases.
ans b) mortality rate of 2006=no of death/total population*1000 =8.834548 (per 1000)
ans c) As PMR increase with the age group the risk of death from accident also increasing.
Please come again with the other questions
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