If the velocity of an object is doubled and its mass is halved, which of the following statements is true about the object? Select one: a. Its momentum is halved; its kinetic energy doubles. b. Its momentum stays the same; its kinetic energy doubles. c. Its momentum is halved; its kinetic energy quadruples. d. Its momentum is halved; its kinetic energy is also halved.
Option b is correct.
Its momentum stays the same; its kinetic energy doubles.
Kinetic Energy,K = (1/2)*m*v^2
Momentum,P = m*v
If velocity is doubled and mass is halved,
Kinetic Energy = (1/2)*(m/2)*(2v)^2 = 2K
Momentum = (m/2)*(2v) = P
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