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3. Show that the kinetic energy of a two-particle system is given by 12 where mm m2, v is the relative speed (the speed of one of the particles with respect to the other), and u is the reduced mass, given by- - -+ H mi m2 Hint: Start with T-2 m1vỈ + 1 m2v3. Then make a change of variables vcm- 2 V Using this change of variables, you can replace the variables m1+m2 v1 and v2 with the variables v and vcm

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KE of syste m ur.t ,tentw。 we Kno KTo oF Cent Cm mit m) m ass 1 2 centre & mass Now ki,cm , rm Ca+%). centre otmats m, m 2 1

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