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Dmole of an ideal gas follows the cycle shown in the figure. 1-2 is isochoric process,...
HUNO Quce hinh qu ww 1852422 HS P1 PROBLEMS: Di mele of an ideal gas follows the e cess and 3-1 is isobaric is isoch are eiven; Va2V1 , P2- Pi/3. Determine (according to P1, VI): the figure. 1-2 wn a) Adiabatic co Y and molar specific heats Cv and Cp h) The beats from 1-2 and 3-1 processes? c) The thermal efficiency of the engine operating with this cycle. .. P2 V2 V1 2. Two point charges of SpC...
2. Isochoric/Adiabatic/Isobaric Cycle (10 pts) A heat engine using a monatomic gas follows the cycle shown in the PV diagram to the right. Between stages 1 and 2 the gas is at a constant volume, and between 2 and 3 no heat is transferred in or out, between 3 and 1 the pressure is held constant (a) For each stage of this process, calculate in Joules the heat, Q, transferred to the gas, and the work, W, done by the...
An ideal gas undergoes a cycle consisting of the following mechanically reversible steps: An adiabatic compression from Pu V1, T1 to P2, V2, T2 An isobaric expansion from P2, V2, T2 to P3 P2, Vs, T3 - An adiabatic expansion from P3, Vs, Ts to Pa, V4, T4 - A constant-volume process from Pa, V4, T4 to Pi, VV4, T1 (a) Sketch this cycle on a PV diagram (b) Derive an equation that expresses the thermal efficiency (n) of this...
The ideal Otto cycle, shown in the figure above, is the cycle used by gasoline engines to generate useful work. It consists of an adiabatic compression from step 1 to 2, followed by an isochoric increase in pressure from step 2 to 3, followed by an adiabatic expansion from 3 to 4, and finally an isochoric decrease in pressure from step 4 to 1.Consider an Otto cycle that works on a monoatomic ideal gas (γ= 5/3,cV= 3R/2), initially at a...
12. 1 mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion from V1 = 1.4L followed by isobaric compression, p = cst.if P1 = 4.4atm, p2 = 1.7atm → ?- m calculate the work done by gas during the expansion. Express work in J = N·m! • For isothermal processes, AT = 0 T = cst → w=faw=fr&v=/MRT AV 594 Show your work like: `x-int_0^5 v(t)dt rarr x-int_0^5(-4*t)dt=-50 m 13. 1 mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion...
7) An ideal gas is taken around the cycle shown in this p-V diagram, from a to b to c and back to a. Process b-c is isothermal. For process a- b, D. 0-0, AU<0 8) An ideal gas is compressed in a well-insulated chamber using a well-insulated piston. This process IS A) isochoric. B) isothermal. C) adiabatic. D) isobaric. 9) The process shown in the T-V diagram in the figure is an T. A) adiabatic compression. B) isothermal compression....
A polytropic process for an ideal gas in one in which pressure and volume are related by = const., where n is a constant. It is a generalization of the special processes considered earlier. Thus n = 0 defines an isobaric process, n = cp/cv an adiabatic process, n = 1 an isothermal process, and n = 8 an isochoric process. Suppose 1 kg of dry air at 280 K and 100 kPa undergoes a polytropic expansion in which the...
An Otto cycle operates with an ideal monoatomic gas with γ=5/3. The cycle consists of two isochoric and two adiabatic processes. The volume of the gas changes by a factor of 16 in the adiabatic processes. Calculate the efficiency of the cycle.
1) A Rankine cycle operates between pressures P2 and Pi with a maximum temperature T3. (a) Calculate the thermal efficiency of the ideal cycle. (b) If now the turbine has an efficiency of T-85%, calculate the cycle's new thermal efficiency. P1 0.02 MPa, P23 MPa, T3 -900 K Adiabatic process
TB4 The quasi-static ideal gas cycle shown to the right has three legs, an adiabatic leg #1 from (PyVị) to (P-1 atm, V3), followed by an isobaric compression leg #2 from (P-1 atm, V3) to (P -1 atm,Vi), and ending with a constant volume pressurization leg #3 from (P-1 atm, VI) back to the initial state to complete the cycle. There are n moles of gas. What happens to the internal energy ( Ein) during leg #2 of this process?...