5. What is the free energy change in transporting an uncharged molecule across the membrane of...
An uncharged molecule is at a concentration of 5.00 mM on the outside of a membrane and 4.00 uM on the inside. What is the potential energy change if a solute was allowed to move across the membrane by diffusion? (AG = RTin[X]ir/[X]out) Xout 5 or 0.0050 Xin 4x10-4 V AG= (0.008314). AG ?
please show the work. thanks What is the free energy change for the transport of calcium ions into a cell. The intracellular [Ca2+] is 1 mM and extracellular [Ca2+] is 1 uM. Assume a membrane potential of -100 mV and T-25°C. Give your answer in kJ/mol to one decimal place.
Lo 10: Electrochemical Gradient The difference in voltage across the membrane is called the __________________________________. The inside of a normal cell is ___________________ (+/-); while the outside is ___________(+/-). The resting membrane potential of a neuron is ___________mV. Diagram the relative ratios of Ca++, Na+ and K+ in a cell under resting conditions. Draw an arrow for each of the molecules indicating which direction would be passive transport (into or out of the cell). For each of the following sentences, fill in...
CELL MEMBRANE Protected View Saved to this PC References Mailings Review View Help Tell me what you want to do et can contain viruses. Unless you need to edit, it's safer to stay in Protected View Enable Editing 1. What are the TWO MAIN COMPONENTS that make up the CELL MEMBRANE? 2. What types of molecules can EASILY go through your cell membrane or are PERMEABLE to the cell membrane? 3. What types of molecules CANNOT easily go through your...
(a) For the following conditions, calculate the change in the Gibbs energy associated with transporting 1 mole of sodium ions from inside to outside the cell. Is work required or produced? Outside: [Na+] = 130 mM [K+] 5 mM Electrical potential = 0 mV [Na+]= [K 110 mM Electrical potential =-70 mV Temperature 25 °C Inside: 10 mM (b) For the same conditions, calculate the change in the Gibbs energy associated with transporting 1 mole of potassium ions from outside...
B3. Cell Membrane and Cell Transport a) What kind of solution should a cell be placed in for it to become lysed? [1 mark] b) Give an example of a transmembrane protein. [1 mark] c) Which form of membrane transport does NOT require the expenditure of energy by the cell? [1 Mark] d) Given a cell with concentration of solutes in the environment lesser than the concentration of solutes in the surrounding fluid.. i. the extracellular fluid is said to...
1. Animal cells have a Na,K pump that couples the energy of ATP hydrolysis to transport 3 Na ions out of the cell and 2 K ions into the cell. Inside astrocytes, the concentration of Na is 20 mM and the concentration of K is 130 mM. The extracellular concentrations of Na and K are 145 mM and 5 mM, respectively. Calculate the energy required for the transport of Na and K , with this stoichiometry; assume that the cell...
A cell biologist interested in the transport of calcium ions (Ca2+) across the plasma membrane of bacterial cells made the following measurements on bacterial cells at 25°C: Vm = -150 mV [Ca2+] outside = 20 mM [C a2+] inside = 0.4 mM Constants: R = 1.987 cal/mol degree; T = Temperature in Kelvin (273+ °C) , F=23062 cal/mol volt, z=charge of the molecule, Vm =membrane potential in V. Note: ∆Ginwards = +RTln([in]/[out]) + zFVm 94. What is the free energy...
MEMBRANE STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT ACROSS CELL MEMBRANES 1. An organelle that is characterized by extensive, folded membranes and is often associated with ribosomes 2. Label the following diagram Qutsde of cel LE nside of cell 3. List 4 functions of the plasma membrane c. d. 4. Complete the table below with the role cach component of the plasma membrane plays Plasma membrane components Role in the membrane Phospholipid Bilayer Cholesterol Glycopeoteins Glycolipids Protein Receptor Site Protein channel Protein Carrier 5....
need help on these questions please molecule which moves down its concentration gradient and across a pore in a cel membrane without energy being expended by the cell is experiencing When the fluid within a cell has a higher concentration of dissolved substances than the fluid surrounding the cell, we say the fluid surrounding the cell is 14. A typical bacterial cell has a salt concentration of about 1% If the cell is placed in a solution containing 10% salt,...