The trisubstituted product below was synthesized in one step from an electrophilic aromatic substitution of a disubstituted benzene ring. Draw the disubstituted benzene starting material that would give this regioisomeric product.
The trisubstituted product below was synthesized in one step from an electrophilic aromatic substitution of a...
3. (10 points) Let us take a closer look at the electrophilic aromatic substitution step. 1) Draw the mechanism of the electrophilic aromatic substitution step. HO. electrophilic Hor o so substitution но сня CH3 2) What is the role of the second hydroxyl group on benzene? 3) If 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene is the starting material, will the reaction be faster or slower? Why?
250 ChemActivity 29 Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution no ChemActivity 29 Part A: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution (What products are formed when a strong electrophile is added to benzene?) Model 1: (review) Electrophilic Addition of HCI Rani o g cyclohexene carbocation intermediate Run 2 U X benzene This product carbocation intermediate DOES NOT Critical Thinking Questions 1 For Rxn I (above) draw curved arrows showing the mechanism of electrophilic addition of HCl. Include an appropriate carbocation intermediate in the box above. Figure 1:...
Rank the compounds below in order of decreasing reactivity towards electrophilic aromatic substitution Most reactive Least reactive COOH H3C CH3 HOOC- COOH
Substituents on an aromatic ring can have several effects on electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Substituents can activate or deactivate the ring to substitution, donate or withdraw electrons inductively donate or withdraw electrons through resonance, and direct substitution either to the ortho/para or to the meta positions. From the following lists, select the substituents that have the indicated property. The substituents are written as -XY, where X is the atom directly bound to the aromatic ring Activation of the ring towards...
Substituents on an aromatic ring can have several effects on electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Substituents can activate or deactivate the ring to substitution donate or withdraw electrons through resonance, and direct substitution either to the ortho/para or to the meta positions. From the following lists, select the substituents that have the indicated property. The substituents are written as -XY, where X is the atom directly bound to the aromatic ring. Activation of the ring towards substitution. Withdrawal of electrons through...
When naphthalene undergoes an irreversible electrophilic aromatic substitution, the major product is the kinetic product, which proceeds through the most stable arenium ion intermediate. With this in mind, draw the curved arrow mechanism for the first step of the electrophilic aromatic substitution of naphthalene with l^+ generated from l_2 and CuCl_2. If you predicted the correct regiochemistry in the first step, then you can draw the curved arrows and a resonance structure in step 2 with an unbroken benzenoid ring....
+ H+ Electrophilic aromatic substitution is a two-step process. In the first step an electrophile, here generically shown as Y , reacts with the aromatic ring to form a resonance-stabilized carbocation intermediate. In the second step, loss of a proton from the site of attack restores aromaticity to the ring and completes the reaction. Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the mechanism. Arrow-pushing Instructions no XT + H H- A
Substituents on an aromatic ring can have several effects on electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Substituents can activate or deactivate the ring to substitution, donate or withdraw electrons inductively, donate or withdraw electrons through resonance, and direct substitution either to the ortho/para or to the meta positions. From the following lists, select the substituents that have the indicated property. The substituents are written as XY, where X is the atom directly bound to the aromatic ring. Activation of the ring towards...
Synthesis of disubstituted benzenes involves two steps, each introducing one of the functional groups For the synthesis of p-chlorosulfonic acid, select the reagent for each step and draw the structure of the monosubstituted intermediate compound. Put the intermediate substituent in the same place that it is oberved in the product (i.e. either the top or the bottom of the benzene ring). Intermediate Step 1 Step 2 O C2, peroxide O Ch. FeCl3 O SOs, H2S04 O Cl2. peroxide O Cl2....
Aromatic substitution Give the major product of the following reaction. HNO, OH HSC HC Give the major product of the following reaction: HASA Electrophilic aromatic substitution usually occurs at the 1-position of naphthalene. Give the major product of the following reaction. Give the major product of the following reaction. Draw the starting material if no reaction occurs. Give the major product of the following reaction. Draw the starting material if no reaction occurs. NO 2 Give the major product of...