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Atlanta Office Equipment manufactures and sells metal shelving. It began operations on January​ 1, 2017. Costs...

Atlanta Office Equipment manufactures and sells metal shelving. It began operations on January​ 1, 2017.

Costs incurred for 2017 are as follows​ (V stands for​ variable; F stands for​ fixed):

Direct materials used

$144,000

V

Direct manufacturing labor costs

46,000

V

Plant energy costs

3,000

V

Indirect manufacturing labor costs

15,000

V

Indirect manufacturing labor costs

17,000

F

Other indirect manufacturing costs

6,000

V

Other indirect manufacturing costs

21,000

F

Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs

124,000

V

Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs

41,000

F

Administrative costs

53,000

F

Variable manufacturing costs are variable with respect to units produced. Variable​marketing, distribution, and​ customer-service costs are variable with respect to units sold.

Inventory data are as follows​:

Beginning:

Ending:

January 1, 2017

December 31, 2017

Direct materials

0

lb

2,400

lbs

Work in process

0

units

0

units

Finished goods

0

units

?

units

Production in 2017 was 120,000 units. Two pounds of direct materials are used to make one unit of finished product.

Revenues in 2017 were $599,400.

The selling price per unit and the purchase price per pound of direct materials were stable throughout the year. The​ company's ending inventory of finished goods is carried at the average unit manufacturing cost for ​Finished-goods inventory at December​ 31, 2017​, was $18,900.


1.

Calculate direct materials​ inventory, total​ cost, December​ 31, 2017.

Ending direct materials X Direct Materials Cost per pound = Ending direct materials total cost. What numbers are used to calculate Ending Direct materials total cost.

2.

Calculate​ finished-goods inventory, total​ units, December​ 31, 2017.

Before we calculate the units for ending finished​ goods, we will first calculate the total cost of goods manufactured. ​(If a box is not used in the​ table, leave the box​ empty; do not enter a​ zero.)

Manufacturing costs for 120,000 units

                                                   Variable         Fixed          Total

Direct materials used

Direct manufacturing labor costs

Plant energy costs

Indirect manufacturing labor costs

Other indirect manufacturing costs

Cost of goods manufactured

Now select the labels used to calculate ending finished goods inventory in total​ units, then calculate the finished goods inventory in total units at December​ 31,

20172017.

​(Round intermediary calculations to the nearest cent. Abbreviations​ used: DM​ = direct​ materials, COG​ = cost of​ goods, End​ = Ending.)

End Finished goods in $   / Manufacturing cost per unit = Ending finished goods inventory in units. How do you get the numbers to calculate this. Ex. End Finished goods in $ etc.

3.

Calculate selling price in 2017.

Determine the formula to calculate selling price.

Total revenues / total units sold = Selling Price             How do you get these numbers?

The 2017 selling price is $

4.

Calculate operating income for 2017.

Begin preparing the income statement by selecting the labels in the appropriate​ order, then enter the amounts and calculate the operating​ income/(loss). ​(Use a parentheses or a minus sign for an operating loss. For amounts with a​ $0 balance, make sure to enter​ "0" in the appropriate cell. Complete all answer​ boxes.)

Atlanta Office Equipment

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

Revenues

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning finished goods, Jan. 1, 2017

Cost of goods manufactured

Cost of goods available for sale

Ending finished goods, Dec. 31, 2017

Gross margin

Operating costs:

Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs

Administrative costs

Operating income (loss)

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Answer #1

Calculate Direct Materials Inventory, Total Cost, December 31, 2017 as shown below: First calculate direct materials used, and cost per pound Direct Materials used -Units produced x Direct Material per unit 120,000 x 2 pounds 240,000 Cost per pound of direct material -Direct Material Cost Direct Materials Used $144,000 240,000 -$0.60 Therefore, Cost per pound of direct material is $0.60 Direct Material inventory total cost = Direct Materials at end × Cost per pound of material 2,400 lbs x $0.60 = $1.440 Therefore, Direct Material inventory total cost is $1,440

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