Answer:
A thermocouple is an electrical device consisting of two dissimilar electrical conductors forming electrical junctions at differing temperatures. A thermocouple produces a temperature-dependent voltage as a result of the thermoelectric effect, and this voltage can be interpreted to measure temperature.
Describe how a thermocouple can be used to measure the temperature of an object.
3. A thermocouple is used to measure the surface temperature of an object. The center of a thermocouple bead of diameter D-100 μm is positioned at a distance 10 μm from the surface of interest. The two thermocouple wires, each of diameter d = 1 mm and length L-250 mm, are held by a large manipulator that is at a temperature of Tm-25 °C. The thermal conductivities of the Nicrosil and Nisil thermocouple wires are Kvic respectively. We can neglect...
A thermocouple is used to measure the temperature of hot air flowing in a duct whose walls are maintained at Tw = 500 K. The thermocouple shows a temperature reading of Tt h = 850 K. Assuming the emissivity of the thermocouple junction to be 0.6, and the convection heat transfer coefficient to be 60 W/m2 · K, (a) draw the thermal resistance network, and (b) determine the actual temperature of the air.
Problem 3 A portable thermocouple is used to measure the air temperature inside of a sauna. The sauna is unbearably hot and a person can only stay for 20 seconds, during which the temperature reading keeps on changing and a steady temperature is not reached. Leaving the thermocouple reader in the sauna for extended period of time has been deemed too risky for an electronics device Fortunately, a transient heat transfer model can be used to extract the temperature in...
4) Consider the schematic diagram of a thermowell/thermocouple which is used to measure temperature (T) of a fluid. The measured temperature Tm is recorded via thermocouple leads. The energy balance equation is given below. T. mc = UAT-T...) dt Here, m is the mass of the fluid in the thermowell, C is the specific heat, U is the heat transfer coefficient and A is the area of the thermowell wall. Page 2 of 2 (a) Derive the transfer function between...
Solve the differential equation analytically Suppose a thermocouple is to be used to measure the temperature of a hot gas flowing through a duct. The thermocouple junction is initially at ambient temperature Ti-25°C before it is inserted into the gas stream. Hot duct wall Tsur 400°C Gas stream Junction, Tt) 1,-25°C, D p 8500 kg/m3 T 200°C 0.7 mm 400 Jkg.K Approximating the thermocouple junction as a sphere and using the lumped capacitance model, an energy balance on the thermocouple...
A Copper versus Constantan thermocouple is used to measure temperature ranging from -100 to 400°C. The emf values are given as follows EAB, 100,0 = 4215μν. ΕΑΒ,200,0 8360μν. ΕΑΒ,-100,0 =-4285pV, EAB,400,0 16440μν, Calculate the non-linearity (in %) at 200°C as a percentage of full scale. (Answer must match to 3 decimal places and % sign is not required). AB,-100,0
Ideally, when a thermometer is used to measure the temperature of an object, the temperature of the object itself should not change. However, if a significant amount of heat flows from the object to the thermometer, the temperature will change. A thermometer has a mass of 37.0 g, a specific heat capacity of c = 815 J/(kg · C°), and a temperature of 12.0° C. It is immersed in 119 g of water, and the final temperature of the water...
Ideally, when a thermometer is used to measure the temperature of an object, the temperature of the object itself should not change. However, if a significant amount of heat flows from the object to the thermometer, the temperature will change. A thermometer has a mass of 29.2 g,.a specific heat capacity of c = 881 J/(kg Се), and a temperature of 12.1 °C. It is immersed in 138 g of water, and the final temperature of the water and thermometer...
Ideally, when a thermometer is used to measure the temperature of an object, the temperature of the object itself should not change. However, if a significant amount of heat flows from the object to the thermometer, the temperature will change. A thermometer has a mass of 34.0 g, a specific heat capacity of c = 815 J/(kg · C°), and a temperature of 12.0° C. It is immersed in 119 g of water, and the final temperature of the water...
I what is thermocouple calibration write the method used to measure in detail By Bath water method and Temp?