Question

he small piston of a hydraulic lift has a cross-sectional area of 3.50 cm2, and its...

he small piston of a hydraulic lift has a cross-sectional area of 3.50 cm2, and its large piston has a cross-sectional area of 200.0 cm2 (please see the figure below). What force must be applied to the small piston for the lift to raise a load of 14.8 kN? (In service stations, this force is usually exerted by compressed air.)

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Answer #1

We know that  pressure applied at one location will extend through the fluid and will have the same value everywhere.

Therefore,

F1 / A1 = F2 / A2

F1 / 3.50 = 14.8 / 200

F1 = 0.259 kN

OR

F1 = 259 N

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