Behavior genetics as the name indicates it examines the role of genetics on behavior in humans and animals. It views behavioral differences from three genetic and environmental sources
• Influences point to genetic effects
• Influences from environment shared by siblings
• Influences that raised from unshared environment
The crucial variables in the interaction between heredity and environment is identified by three studies
• Twin studies
• Adoption studies
• Family studies
Family studies are done by direct interviews with the family members. It gives less importance to genes than environment.
Hence the option b is not correct.
Modern molecular approaches to genetic allowed scientists to discover genetic loci that are the specific places on specific chromosomes are responsible for complex traits.
Hence the options a and d are not correct.
Behavioral traits and mental disorders are mostly produced by many genes and environmental factors.
Hence the correct option is .