The 18th century innovation of Phillip Pinel and Willian Tuke has meticulously horrified by the conditions of asylum in Paris, where the psychological disorders have been treating in barbarous culture. For instance, trephination is the method of drilling holes into the skull to allow evil spirits to move out of the body. Therefore, Pinel has introduced in reforms of health care treatment for these psychological disorders by removing inmates chains finally listed to their complaints, as part of psychological treatment. Pinel’s treatment methodologies include kind treatment of patient, who has abnormal behavior to occupy their minds.
Pinel did not straightaway reintegrated inmates into the society and Pinel stopped implementing barbarous trephination by promoting building hospitals.
Pinel’s innovation is not depicting any compulsory church attendance or work schedule to deliver lecture to patients in 18th century to treat abnormal; behavior.
Thus, the options (a), (c) and (b) are incorrect.
The little girl wanted a cookie is a spare sentence that wa slinked to “she didn’t take one” by a conjunction “but”.
Therefore, the correct option is – d. kind treatment of patients and work to occupy their minds.