Problem

Direct labor variances—solving for unknowns Ackerman’s Garage uses standards to plan and c...

Direct labor variances—solving for unknowns Ackerman’s Garage uses standards to plan and control labor time and expense. The standard time for an engine tune-up is 3 hours, and the standard labor rate is $25 per hour. Last week, 42 tune- ups were completed. The labor efficiency variance was 14 hours unfavorable, and the labor rate variance totaled $140 favorable.

Required:

a. Calculate the actual direct labor hourly rate paid for tune-up work last week.


b. Calculate the dollar amount of the labor efficiency variance.


c. What is the most likely explanation for these two variances? Is this a good trade-off for the management of the garage to make? Explain your answer.

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