Consider the indeterminate beam of Figure P4.27. Let the beam material be elastic–perfectly plastic (Figure 4.4a). Also let the cross section be rectangular with width b and depth h. Treat the internal moment at A as the redundant one. Under sufficiently high load P,the moment at A will reach its limiting value MP, the fully plastic moment. Thus, the redundant moment is known.
a. Determine the magnitude of the force P = PPC that will cause a second hinge to form at B.
b. Construct a moment diagram for the beam for load P = PPC.The load PPCis called the plastic collapse load for the member.
c. Draw a sketch of the deformed shape of the beam for P = PPC.
FIGURE P4.27
FIGURE 4.4 Idealized stress–strain curves. (a) Elastic–perfectly plastic response. (b) Elastic–strain hardening response.
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