Given the information provided in Fig. 4.124, determine:
a. β.
b. VCC.
c. RB.
FIG. 4.124
(a)
Refer to Figure \(4.124\) in the textbook.
Calculate the value of collector current, \(I_{C}\).
\(\begin{aligned} I_{C} & \cong I_{E} \\ &=\frac{V_{E}}{R_{E}} \end{aligned}\)
Substitute \(0.68 \mathrm{k} \Omega\) for \(R_{E}\) and \(2.1 \mathrm{~V}\) for \(V_{E}\).
\(I_{C}=\frac{2.1 \mathrm{~V}}{0.68 \mathrm{k} \Omega}\)
\(=3.09 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~A}\)
\(=3.09 \mathrm{~mA}\)
Calculate the value of forward common emitter current gain, \(\beta\).
\(\beta=\frac{I_{C}}{I_{B}}\)
Substitute \(20 \mu \mathrm{A}\) for \(I_{B}\) and \(3.09 \mathrm{~mA}\) for \(I_{C}\).
\(\beta=\frac{3.09 \times 10^{-3}}{20 \times 10^{-6}}\)
\(=154.5\)
Therefore, the value of forward common emitter current gain, \(\beta\) is \(154.5\).
(b)
Apply Kirchhoff's voltage law across the output terminal.
\(-V_{c C}+I_{C} R_{C}+V_{C E}+V_{E}=0\)
\(V_{C C}=I_{C} R_{C}+V_{C E}+V_{E}\)
Substitute \(7.3 \mathrm{~V}\) for \(V_{C E}, 3.09 \mathrm{~mA}\) for \(I_{C}, 2.7 \mathrm{k} \Omega\) for \(R_{C}, 2.1 \mathrm{~V}\) for \(V_{E} .\)
$$ \begin{aligned} V_{C C} &=(3.09 \mathrm{~mA})(2.7 \mathrm{k} \Omega)+7.3 \mathrm{~V}+2.1 \mathrm{~V} \\ &=8.34+7.3+2.1 \\ &=17.74 \mathrm{~V} \end{aligned} $$
Therefore, the value of supply voltage, \(V_{C C}\) is \(17.74 \mathrm{~V}\).
(c)
Calculate the value of base resistance \(\left(R_{B}\right)\).
$$ \begin{aligned} R_{B} &=\frac{V_{R_{8}}}{I_{B}} \\ &=\frac{V_{C C}-V_{B E}-V_{E}}{I_{B}} \end{aligned} $$
Substitute \(17.74 \mathrm{~V}\) for \(V_{C C}, 0.7 \mathrm{~V}\) for \(V_{B E}, 2.1 \mathrm{~V}\) for \(V_{E}\) and \(154.5\) for \(\beta\).
\(R_{E}=\frac{17.74-0.7-2.1}{20 \times 10^{-6}}\)
$$ \begin{aligned} &=\frac{14.94}{20 \times 10^{-6}} \\ &=747 \times 10^{3} \\ &=747 \mathrm{k} \Omega \end{aligned} $$
Therefore, the value of base resistance, \(R_{B}\) is \(747 \mathrm{k} \Omega\).